新市區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管生產(chǎn)廠家錦宏皓供應(yīng)-b2b網(wǎng)站_b2b電子商務(wù)平臺【買產(chǎn)品】-上?？谄蚴称酚邢薰?/title><meta name="description" content=" 增加氣泡的外來**；此外鎂蒸汽直接與砂型中的水分作用，產(chǎn)生ＭｇＯ煙氣及氫氣，也會產(chǎn)生皮下氣孔。試驗(yàn)表明，殘鎂量大于，殘鎂越高越嚴(yán)重。因此在保證球化基礎(chǔ)上，盡量降低殘留鎂量。(5)鋁：鐵液中的鋁"><meta name="keywords" content="新市區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管生產(chǎn)廠家,球墨鑄鐵管"><link rel="canonical" href="http://www.cdcfah.com/"/><meta name="applicable-device" content="pc"><link rel="shortcut icon" href="/static/new_net_01/images/favicon.ico"><link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/new_net_01/css/slick.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/new_net_01/css/addnew.css"><link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/new_net_01/css/sidenav.css"><link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/new_net_01/css/style.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/new_net_01/css/tab.css"><link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/new_net_01/css/404.css"> <meta name="baidu-site-verification" content="OBVzrC9aaQ" /> <meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-transform" /> <meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-siteapp" /> <script>var V_PATH="/";window.onerror=function(){ return true; };</script> </head><body> <h1><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/">六月丁香婷婷亚洲中文字幕,欧美精品高清一区二区蜜芽,尤物92午夜福利视频,精品视频一区二区三区在线观看</a></h1> <div style="position:fixed;left:-9000px;top:-9000px;"><object id="qgqbi"></object><delect id="qgqbi"><sub id="qgqbi"><dl id="qgqbi"></dl></sub></delect><track id="qgqbi"></track><tr id="qgqbi"></tr><video id="qgqbi"></video><xmp id="qgqbi"><span id="qgqbi"></span></xmp><span id="qgqbi"></span><strong id="qgqbi"><em id="qgqbi"><sup id="qgqbi"><progress id="qgqbi"></progress></sup></em></strong><dl id="qgqbi"><small id="qgqbi"></small></dl><wbr id="qgqbi"></wbr><noscript id="qgqbi"></noscript><tr id="qgqbi"></tr><track id="qgqbi"><dl id="qgqbi"></dl></track><label id="qgqbi"><em id="qgqbi"></em></label><tbody id="qgqbi"></tbody><blockquote id="qgqbi"></blockquote><dfn id="qgqbi"><center id="qgqbi"></center></dfn><sub id="qgqbi"></sub><u id="qgqbi"></u><noframes id="qgqbi"></noframes><menu id="qgqbi"></menu><blockquote id="qgqbi"></blockquote><track id="qgqbi"><label id="qgqbi"></label></track><tbody id="qgqbi"></tbody><legend id="qgqbi"></legend><th id="qgqbi"><button id="qgqbi"></button></th><listing id="qgqbi"><rt id="qgqbi"></rt></listing><sup id="qgqbi"><dd id="qgqbi"><tbody id="qgqbi"></tbody></dd></sup><menu id="qgqbi"><xmp id="qgqbi"></xmp></menu><fieldset id="qgqbi"><acronym id="qgqbi"></acronym></fieldset><wbr id="qgqbi"><mark id="qgqbi"><strong id="qgqbi"></strong></mark></wbr><tbody id="qgqbi"><small id="qgqbi"></small></tbody><label id="qgqbi"><tfoot id="qgqbi"></tfoot></label><div id="qgqbi"><th id="qgqbi"><object id="qgqbi"></object></th></div><listing id="qgqbi"></listing><source id="qgqbi"><ins id="qgqbi"></ins></source><noframes id="qgqbi"></noframes><noscript id="qgqbi"><strike id="qgqbi"><tt id="qgqbi"></tt></strike></noscript><strike id="qgqbi"><rp id="qgqbi"></rp></strike><dl id="qgqbi"></dl><th id="qgqbi"></th><acronym id="qgqbi"></acronym><center id="qgqbi"><input id="qgqbi"><div id="qgqbi"><th id="qgqbi"></th></div></input></center><label id="qgqbi"></label><tr id="qgqbi"><label id="qgqbi"><center id="qgqbi"></center></label></tr><menuitem id="qgqbi"><em id="qgqbi"><legend id="qgqbi"></legend></em></menuitem><pre id="qgqbi"></pre><fieldset id="qgqbi"><address id="qgqbi"><abbr id="qgqbi"><dl id="qgqbi"></dl></abbr></address></fieldset><sup id="qgqbi"><form id="qgqbi"></form></sup><form id="qgqbi"></form> <form id="qgqbi"></form><center id="qgqbi"><rp id="qgqbi"></rp></center><code id="qgqbi"></code><option id="qgqbi"><i id="qgqbi"><tr id="qgqbi"></tr></i></option><address id="qgqbi"></address><pre id="qgqbi"></pre><wbr id="qgqbi"></wbr><dl id="qgqbi"><delect id="qgqbi"><bdo id="qgqbi"></bdo></delect></dl><table id="qgqbi"><p id="qgqbi"></p></table><label id="qgqbi"><xmp id="qgqbi"><noscript id="qgqbi"><dl id="qgqbi"></dl></noscript></xmp></label><cite id="qgqbi"></cite><acronym id="qgqbi"><object id="qgqbi"><big id="qgqbi"></big></object></acronym><rp id="qgqbi"></rp><tt id="qgqbi"></tt><output id="qgqbi"></output><table id="qgqbi"><p id="qgqbi"><ruby id="qgqbi"></ruby></p></table><tt id="qgqbi"><tbody id="qgqbi"><acronym id="qgqbi"><b id="qgqbi"></b></acronym></tbody></tt><u id="qgqbi"></u><bdo id="qgqbi"><tr id="qgqbi"><dfn id="qgqbi"></dfn></tr></bdo><strike id="qgqbi"><font id="qgqbi"></font></strike><s id="qgqbi"></s><acronym id="qgqbi"><samp id="qgqbi"><code id="qgqbi"><pre id="qgqbi"></pre></code></samp></acronym><cite id="qgqbi"></cite><form id="qgqbi"><dl id="qgqbi"><pre id="qgqbi"><label id="qgqbi"></label></pre></dl></form><center id="qgqbi"><rp id="qgqbi"></rp></center><font id="qgqbi"></font><menu id="qgqbi"></menu><small id="qgqbi"><strong id="qgqbi"><sup id="qgqbi"><form id="qgqbi"></form></sup></strong></small><label id="qgqbi"><tfoot id="qgqbi"><em id="qgqbi"></em></tfoot></label><optgroup id="qgqbi"><fieldset id="qgqbi"><thead id="qgqbi"><strong id="qgqbi"></strong></thead></fieldset></optgroup><label id="qgqbi"></label><meter id="qgqbi"><noframes id="qgqbi"><i id="qgqbi"><ins id="qgqbi"></ins></i></noframes></meter><kbd id="qgqbi"></kbd><b id="qgqbi"></b><dl id="qgqbi"><delect id="qgqbi"><th id="qgqbi"><span id="qgqbi"></span></th></delect></dl><font id="qgqbi"></font><small id="qgqbi"></small><mark id="qgqbi"></mark><del id="qgqbi"><dfn id="qgqbi"><source id="qgqbi"><tr id="qgqbi"></tr></source></dfn></del><dd id="qgqbi"><ruby id="qgqbi"><menu id="qgqbi"></menu></ruby></dd><th id="qgqbi"><em id="qgqbi"></em></th><abbr id="qgqbi"></abbr><span id="qgqbi"><kbd id="qgqbi"><dfn id="qgqbi"><sub id="qgqbi"></sub></dfn></kbd></span><ins id="qgqbi"></ins><s id="qgqbi"><progress id="qgqbi"></progress></s><th id="qgqbi"></th><bdo id="qgqbi"></bdo><blockquote id="qgqbi"></blockquote><b id="qgqbi"></b><nav id="qgqbi"><div id="qgqbi"></div></nav> <meter id="qgqbi"><dfn id="qgqbi"><source id="qgqbi"><tr id="qgqbi"></tr></source></dfn></meter><tfoot id="qgqbi"></tfoot><big id="qgqbi"><pre id="qgqbi"><s id="qgqbi"></s></pre></big><small id="qgqbi"></small><table id="qgqbi"><td id="qgqbi"><sup id="qgqbi"></sup></td></table><form id="qgqbi"><tr id="qgqbi"></tr></form><tr id="qgqbi"><fieldset id="qgqbi"><thead id="qgqbi"><strong id="qgqbi"></strong></thead></fieldset></tr><ul id="qgqbi"></ul><center id="qgqbi"><optgroup id="qgqbi"><div id="qgqbi"></div></optgroup></center><rp id="qgqbi"><input id="qgqbi"><blockquote id="qgqbi"><th id="qgqbi"></th></blockquote></input></rp><tbody id="qgqbi"></tbody><form id="qgqbi"><u id="qgqbi"><fieldset id="qgqbi"></fieldset></u></form><rp id="qgqbi"></rp><b id="qgqbi"><small id="qgqbi"></small></b><dd id="qgqbi"></dd><kbd id="qgqbi"></kbd><code id="qgqbi"><pre id="qgqbi"><ul id="qgqbi"></ul></pre></code><strong id="qgqbi"></strong><cite id="qgqbi"><sub id="qgqbi"></sub></cite><object id="qgqbi"></object><dfn id="qgqbi"></dfn><pre id="qgqbi"></pre><xmp id="qgqbi"></xmp><pre id="qgqbi"></pre><sup id="qgqbi"><form id="qgqbi"><cite id="qgqbi"></cite></form></sup><tt id="qgqbi"><tbody id="qgqbi"><acronym id="qgqbi"><b id="qgqbi"></b></acronym></tbody></tt><input id="qgqbi"></input><acronym id="qgqbi"><samp id="qgqbi"><code id="qgqbi"></code></samp></acronym><nobr id="qgqbi"><pre id="qgqbi"><ul id="qgqbi"><strong id="qgqbi"></strong></ul></pre></nobr><menuitem id="qgqbi"><em id="qgqbi"><wbr id="qgqbi"><mark id="qgqbi"></mark></wbr></em></menuitem><dl id="qgqbi"></dl><rp id="qgqbi"><input id="qgqbi"><div id="qgqbi"></div></input></rp><div id="qgqbi"><button id="qgqbi"><pre id="qgqbi"><meter id="qgqbi"></meter></pre></button></div><address id="qgqbi"></address><thead id="qgqbi"><abbr id="qgqbi"><sup id="qgqbi"></sup></abbr></thead><em id="qgqbi"></em><ul id="qgqbi"><listing id="qgqbi"><wbr id="qgqbi"></wbr></listing></ul><listing id="qgqbi"></listing><wbr id="qgqbi"></wbr><thead id="qgqbi"><abbr id="qgqbi"><strike id="qgqbi"></strike></abbr></thead><menuitem id="qgqbi"></menuitem><pre id="qgqbi"></pre><pre id="qgqbi"></pre><dl id="qgqbi"><delect id="qgqbi"><bdo id="qgqbi"><span id="qgqbi"></span></bdo></delect></dl><ruby id="qgqbi"></ruby><pre id="qgqbi"><strike id="qgqbi"><tt id="qgqbi"><i id="qgqbi"></i></tt></strike></pre><fieldset id="qgqbi"><address id="qgqbi"></address></fieldset><cite id="qgqbi"><sub id="qgqbi"></sub></cite><optgroup id="qgqbi"></optgroup><fieldset id="qgqbi"><address id="qgqbi"></address></fieldset></div><div id="r2tzt" class="pl_css_ganrao" style="display: none;"><em id="r2tzt"></em><meter id="r2tzt"><acronym id="r2tzt"><fieldset id="r2tzt"><i id="r2tzt"></i></fieldset></acronym></meter><pre id="r2tzt"></pre><pre id="r2tzt"><strike id="r2tzt"><tt id="r2tzt"><i id="r2tzt"></i></tt></strike></pre><ruby id="r2tzt"></ruby><legend id="r2tzt"></legend><pre id="r2tzt"><optgroup id="r2tzt"><center id="r2tzt"></center></optgroup></pre><menuitem id="r2tzt"></menuitem><th id="r2tzt"><rt id="r2tzt"><tbody id="r2tzt"><noframes id="r2tzt"></noframes></tbody></rt></th><delect id="r2tzt"><strong id="r2tzt"><rt id="r2tzt"><mark id="r2tzt"></mark></rt></strong></delect><u id="r2tzt"></u><tbody id="r2tzt"></tbody><small id="r2tzt"><center id="r2tzt"><tbody id="r2tzt"></tbody></center></small><strong id="r2tzt"><label id="r2tzt"></label></strong><optgroup id="r2tzt"><fieldset id="r2tzt"><acronym id="r2tzt"><object id="r2tzt"></object></acronym></fieldset></optgroup><tfoot id="r2tzt"><b id="r2tzt"><small id="r2tzt"><pre id="r2tzt"></pre></small></b></tfoot><object id="r2tzt"><del id="r2tzt"><nobr id="r2tzt"></nobr></del></object><legend id="r2tzt"></legend><option id="r2tzt"></option><td id="r2tzt"><sup id="r2tzt"><optgroup id="r2tzt"><legend id="r2tzt"></legend></optgroup></sup></td><label id="r2tzt"><xmp id="r2tzt"><style id="r2tzt"></style></xmp></label><dl id="r2tzt"><delect id="r2tzt"><p id="r2tzt"></p></delect></dl><option id="r2tzt"></option><dl id="r2tzt"></dl><pre id="r2tzt"></pre><tbody id="r2tzt"><tfoot id="r2tzt"><b id="r2tzt"></b></tfoot></tbody><th id="r2tzt"></th><li id="r2tzt"></li><optgroup id="r2tzt"></optgroup><output id="r2tzt"></output><nobr id="r2tzt"><s id="r2tzt"><ul id="r2tzt"><listing id="r2tzt"></listing></ul></s></nobr><big id="r2tzt"><track id="r2tzt"><pre id="r2tzt"></pre></track></big><delect id="r2tzt"></delect><font id="r2tzt"><tbody id="r2tzt"><tfoot id="r2tzt"><b id="r2tzt"></b></tfoot></tbody></font><nobr id="r2tzt"><s id="r2tzt"><ul id="r2tzt"><strong id="r2tzt"></strong></ul></s></nobr><tr id="r2tzt"><label id="r2tzt"></label></tr><form id="r2tzt"></form><acronym id="r2tzt"><output id="r2tzt"><dl id="r2tzt"><font id="r2tzt"></font></dl></output></acronym><nav id="r2tzt"><blockquote id="r2tzt"></blockquote></nav><span id="r2tzt"><form id="r2tzt"><cite id="r2tzt"></cite></form></span><strike id="r2tzt"><form id="r2tzt"><optgroup id="r2tzt"><fieldset id="r2tzt"></fieldset></optgroup></form></strike><s id="r2tzt"><progress id="r2tzt"><listing id="r2tzt"></listing></progress></s><strong id="r2tzt"></strong><td id="r2tzt"></td><blockquote id="r2tzt"><bdo id="r2tzt"></bdo></blockquote><abbr id="r2tzt"><center id="r2tzt"></center></abbr><sub id="r2tzt"><li id="r2tzt"></li></sub><strike id="r2tzt"><font id="r2tzt"></font></strike><u id="r2tzt"></u><pre id="r2tzt"></pre></div><header class="header container"><span id="oc3rm3c" class="logo"><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/"><img src="/static/new_net_01/images/logo.png" alt="找產(chǎn)品網(wǎng)"></a></span><span id="u7la3fo" class="tigs"> 發(fā)信息做推廣就找產(chǎn)品網(wǎng)<br />企業(yè)電商信息綜合服務(wù)平臺 </span><div id="djgp9ik" class="searchbox"><div id="32efevp" class="searchLt"><div id="5ebih24" class="tabs"><a href="JavaScript:;" data-type="product" class="active">產(chǎn)品</a><a href="JavaScript:;" data-type="member" class="">公司</a><a href="JavaScript:;" data-type="article" class="">資訊</a><a href="JavaScript:;" data-type="exhibition" class="">展會</a></div><div id="5zwicy8" class="clearfix searchWrap"><div id="yw2l3ho" class="searchInput"><input type="text" name="keywords" placeholder="請輸入搜索關(guān)鍵詞" id="kd"><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="searchBtn" id="search">搜索</a></div></div></div></div></header><nav class="navbox"><div id="wfcub7q" class="container"><ul><li id = "index_index"><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/"><span>首頁</span></a></li><li id = "index_company"><a ><span>企業(yè)名錄</span></a></li><li id = "index_product"><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/"><span>產(chǎn)品供應(yīng)</span></a></li><li id = "index_news"><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/zx/"><span>新聞資訊</span></a></li><li id = "index_article"><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/xw/"><span>行業(yè)資訊</span></a></li><li id = "index_show"><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/zh/"><span>展會信息</span></a></li></ul></div></nav><section class="wrap clearfix"><section class="container clearfix tcPro"><section class="home-main container clearfix"><div id="exewdpe" class="twoCol"><div id="qu87zf8" class="page-proshow clearfix"><p class="current"> 當(dāng)前位置:<a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/">首頁?<a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/">產(chǎn)品供應(yīng)</a>?<a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/second-_jxjxysb/">機(jī)械及行業(yè)設(shè)備</a>?<a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/third-jxjxysb_hggdjpjxs/">化工管道及配件</a>?新市區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管生產(chǎn)廠家錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p><div id="y7m7bdc" class="leftbox clearfix"><h1>新市區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管生產(chǎn)廠家錦宏皓供應(yīng)</h1><div id="8h8o9ip" class="proBig"><div id="eg3wqxe" class="bigimg"><div><p class="pic"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959543324807335/6369595433248073359988493.jpg" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></p></div></div><div id="q7fuliu" class="smallimg"><div><p class="pic"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959543324807335/6369595433248073359988493.jpg" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></p></div></div></div><div id="ev3vzbs" class="content"><p><span>需求數(shù)量：</span>0</p><p><span>價(jià)格要求：</span>面議</p><p><span>所在地：</span>新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)</p><p><span>包裝要求：</span><span style="color: #f30;"></span></p><p><span>產(chǎn)品關(guān)鍵詞：</span>新市區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管生產(chǎn)廠家,球墨鑄鐵管</p><p><span>***更新：</span>2020-08-10 16:02:54</p><p><span id="click" >瀏覽次數(shù)：0次</span></p><a rel="nofollow" class="button">聯(lián)系我們</a></div></div><div id="38nugif" class="rightbox"><h3>公司基本資料信息</h3><p style="border:0;"><a rel="nofollow">新疆錦宏皓商貿(mào)有限公司</a></p><p><span>聯(lián)系人：</span>閆會平</p><p><span>郵箱: </span>896446354@qq.com</p><p><span>電話: </span>13999253221</p><p><span>傳真: </span>0991_6885581</p><p><span>網(wǎng)址: </span></p><p><span>手機(jī): </span>0991-6868255</p><p><span>地址: </span>新疆烏魯木齊市米東區(qū)米東南路西三巷1151號華凌建材進(jìn)出口基地鋼材區(qū)25棟26號商鋪</p><p>[當(dāng)前離線] <a rel="nofollow"> [加為商友] </a><a rel="nofollow"> [發(fā)送信件] </a></p></div></div><div id="od4xj7w" class="page-proshow02"><p class="title">詳細(xì)說明</p><div id="exr7v72" class="box"><p><p> 增加氣泡的外來**；此外鎂蒸汽直接與砂型中的水分作用，產(chǎn)生ＭｇＯ煙氣及氫氣，也會產(chǎn)生皮下氣孔。試驗(yàn)表明，殘鎂量大于，殘鎂越高越嚴(yán)重。因此在保證球化基礎(chǔ)上，盡量降低殘留鎂量。(5)鋁：鐵液中的鋁是鑄件產(chǎn)生氫氣孔的主要原因。據(jù)報(bào)道,當(dāng)濕型鑄造球墨鑄鐵的殘留鋁量為～，將產(chǎn)生皮下氣孔。，鐵液與鑄型中的水反應(yīng)生成ＦｅＯ與Ｈ2，由于鋁的脫氧作用，又生成Ａｌ2Ｏ3，其即為氣泡生成的**而又能吸附一定的氣體，增加了球鐵產(chǎn)生皮下氣孔的傾向，新市區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管生產(chǎn)廠家。但是在減少渣中的ＦｅＯ成分時(shí)，鎂的存在使得鋁顯得多余，故鋁的敏感含量是有一定范圍的。(6)壁厚：皮下氣孔還有“壁厚效應(yīng)”特征，即氣孔的產(chǎn)生在一定壁厚范圍內(nèi)，實(shí)際上這與鑄件的凝固速度有關(guān)。鑄件壁厚大時(shí)，其凝固結(jié)皮時(shí)間推遲，有利于氣泡逸出，新市區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管生產(chǎn)廠家。因此，一般來說壁厚小于6ｍｍ或大于25ｍｍ時(shí)不易產(chǎn)生皮下氣孔。(7)澆注溫度：澆注溫度類似于壁厚效應(yīng)，也有一個(gè)溫度范圍，新市區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管生產(chǎn)廠家，在1285～1304℃時(shí)，皮下氣孔相當(dāng)嚴(yán)重。筆者進(jìn)一步研究認(rèn)為，不同的壁厚其危險(xiǎn)溫度也不相同，因此，應(yīng)根據(jù)鑄件壁厚共同確定澆注溫度。當(dāng)然，提高澆注溫度能延緩氧化膜的生成，防止熔渣進(jìn)入型腔，同時(shí)對砂型烘烤時(shí)間加長使水分向外遷移。。阿勒泰專業(yè)球墨鑄鐵管便宜。新市區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管生產(chǎn)廠家</p><div style="width:100%;text-align: center;"><img style="max-width: 640px; max-height: 320px;" alt="新市區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管生產(chǎn)廠家,球墨鑄鐵管" src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959543324807335/6369595433248073359988493.jpg"></div><p> 一、前言曲軸是汽車發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的關(guān)鍵部件之一，其性能好壞直接影響汽車的壽命。曲軸工作時(shí)承受著大負(fù)荷和不斷變化的彎矩及扭矩作用，常見的失效形式為彎曲疲勞斷裂及軸頸磨損，因此要求曲軸材質(zhì)具有較高的剛性和疲勞強(qiáng)度以及良好的耐磨性能。隨著球墨鑄鐵技術(shù)的發(fā)展，其性能也在不斷提高，質(zhì)量廉價(jià)的球鐵已成為制造曲軸的重要材料之一。自1947年球墨鑄鐵發(fā)明以來，經(jīng)過不長時(shí)間的努力，其抗拉強(qiáng)度提高到了600~900MPa，接近或超過了碳素鋼的水平。與鍛鋼材料比較，球墨鑄鐵曲軸既有制造簡便、成本低廉，又有吸震、耐磨、對表面裂紋不敏感等鍛鋼材料所不具備的優(yōu)良特性，因而球墨鑄鐵具備了代替鍛鋼制造曲軸的可能性。20世紀(jì)50年代后期，國內(nèi)南京汽車制造廠率先批量生產(chǎn)躍進(jìn)牌汽車球鐵曲軸。60年代，二汽首先成為國內(nèi)按照球鐵曲軸生產(chǎn)工藝進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì)和投產(chǎn)的汽車廠。到了70、80年代，中小型柴油機(jī)在我國迅速發(fā)展，由于球鐵制造和經(jīng)濟(jì)方面的優(yōu)勢，大多數(shù)中小型柴油機(jī)都采用球鐵曲軸，極大地推動(dòng)了我國球鐵曲軸的應(yīng)用與發(fā)展，出現(xiàn)了一批球鐵曲軸專業(yè)生產(chǎn)廠。近十多年在汽車工業(yè)的快速發(fā)展過程中，又新建了一批現(xiàn)代化的球鐵曲軸生產(chǎn)廠（或分廠、車間），球鐵曲軸在國內(nèi)得到了普遍應(yīng)用。水磨溝區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管電話阿克蘇離心球墨鑄鐵管便宜。</p><div style="width:100%;text-align: center;"><img style="max-width: 640px; max-height: 320px;" alt="新市區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管生產(chǎn)廠家,球墨鑄鐵管" src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959543149289467/6369595431492894676091816.jpg"></div><p> 因此有增大縮孔、縮松產(chǎn)生的傾向。一般工廠控制含磷量小于008%。(3)稀土和鎂：稀土殘余量過高會惡化石墨形狀，降低球化率，因此稀土含量不宜太高。而鎂又是一個(gè)強(qiáng)烈穩(wěn)定碳化物的元素，阻礙石墨化。由此可見，殘余鎂量及殘余稀土量會增加球鐵的白口傾向，使石墨膨脹減小，故當(dāng)它們的含量較高時(shí)，亦會增加縮孔、縮松傾向。(4)壁厚：當(dāng)鑄件表面形成硬殼以后，內(nèi)部的金屬液溫度越高，液態(tài)收縮就越大，則縮孔、縮松的容積不僅***值增加，其相對值也增加。另外，若壁厚變化太突然，孤立的厚斷面得不到補(bǔ)縮，使產(chǎn)生縮孔縮松傾向增大。(5)溫度：澆注溫度高，有利于補(bǔ)縮，但太高會增加液態(tài)收縮量，對消除縮孔、縮松不利，所以應(yīng)根據(jù)具體情況合理選擇澆注溫度，一般以1300～1350℃為宜。(6)砂型的緊實(shí)度：若砂型的緊實(shí)度太低或不均勻，以致澆注后在金屬靜壓力或膨脹力的作用下，產(chǎn)生型腔擴(kuò)大的現(xiàn)象，致使原來的金屬不夠補(bǔ)縮而導(dǎo)致鑄件產(chǎn)生縮孔縮松。(7)澆冒口及冷鐵：若澆注系統(tǒng)、冒口和冷鐵設(shè)置不當(dāng)，不能保證金屬液順序凝固；另外，冒口的數(shù)量、大小以及與鑄件的連接當(dāng)否，將影響冒口的補(bǔ)縮效果。(1)控制鐵液成分：保持較高的碳當(dāng)量(>39%)；盡量降低磷含量(<008%)。</p><p> 折疊編輯本段簡介鑄鐵鋼管其實(shí)質(zhì)就是球墨鑄鐵管，因球墨鑄鐵管有鐵的本質(zhì)、鋼的性能，所以有此叫法。球墨鑄鐵管中石墨是以球狀形態(tài)存在的，一般石墨的大小為6-7級。質(zhì)量上要求鑄鐵管的球化等級控制為1-3級，球化率≥80%，因而材料本身的機(jī)械性能得到了較好改善，具有鐵的本質(zhì)、鋼的性能。退火以后的球墨鑄鐵管，其金相組織為鐵素體加少量珠光體，機(jī)械性能良好，所以又叫鑄鐵鋼管。球墨鑄鐵管外觀特點(diǎn):具有鐵的本質(zhì)、鋼的性能、防腐性能優(yōu)異、延展性能好、安裝簡易，主要用于市政工礦企業(yè)給水、輸氣等。折疊編輯本段特點(diǎn)球墨鑄鐵管是鑄鐵管的一種。質(zhì)量上要求鑄鐵管的球化等級控制為1-3級(球化率》80%)，因而材料本身的機(jī)械性球墨鑄鐵管成品庫能得到了較好的改善，具有鐵的本質(zhì)、鋼的性能。退火后的球墨鑄鐵管，其金相組織為鐵素體加少量珠光體，機(jī)械性能良好，防腐性能優(yōu)異、延展性能好，密封效果好，安裝簡易、主要用于市政、工礦企業(yè)給水、輸氣，輸油等。在鐵素體和珠光體基體上分布有一定數(shù)量的球狀石墨，根據(jù)公稱口徑及對延伸率的要求不同，基體組織中的鐵素體和珠光體的比例有所不同，小口徑的珠光體比例一般不大于20%，大口徑的一般控制在25%左右。阿勒泰離心球墨鑄鐵管銷售廠家。</p><div style="width:100%;text-align: center;"><img style="max-width: 640px; max-height: 320px;" alt="新市區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管生產(chǎn)廠家,球墨鑄鐵管" src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959543241897858/6369595432418978587567592.jpg"></div><p> 反觀國內(nèi)由于沒有太多輸水鋼管的競爭，大口徑球墨鑄鐵管已生產(chǎn)到DN2600。從上圖可以看到，北美主要的4家生產(chǎn)輸水管道的企業(yè)都有焊接鋼管的生產(chǎn)工廠。美國比較大的鑄管企業(yè)American有2家生產(chǎn)輸水鋼管的工廠。從另一個(gè)側(cè)面可以看出，沒有鋼管產(chǎn)品的企業(yè)不是一個(gè)完整的輸水管道生產(chǎn)企業(yè)。2球墨鑄鐵管比鋼管耐腐蝕，不需要陰極保護(hù)這種說法目前在國內(nèi)非常流行，深入人心，似乎球墨鑄鐵管中添加了什么神奇的元素使其耐腐蝕性能大大提高。生產(chǎn)球墨鑄鐵時(shí)需要進(jìn)行球化處理，即向鐵水中加入一定量的球化劑（鎂或稀土等）和促進(jìn)石墨化，減少白口的孕育劑，以獲得細(xì)小均勻分布的球狀鑄鐵。這些元素并不能提高球墨鑄鐵管的防腐性能。在討論抗腐蝕能力時(shí)，首先須澄清一個(gè)問題，實(shí)際應(yīng)用中不允許使用沒有防腐的金屬管道（無論是球墨鑄鐵管還是鋼管），50年的設(shè)計(jì)壽命不是靠裸金屬管道來實(shí)現(xiàn)的，而是由金屬防腐層的好壞所決定的。美國通過對159個(gè)鑄管埋地管道進(jìn)行的監(jiān)測結(jié)果表明，黑色金屬的各種鑄管腐蝕速率和鋼管是一樣的，雖然金屬大量流失，但球墨鑄鐵管看上去外觀要好一些（參看ReviewoftheBureauofReclamation'sCorrosionPreventionStandardsforDuctileIronPipe2009）。阿克蘇給水球墨鑄鐵管價(jià)格。米東區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管制造廠家</p><p style="text-indent:25px">阿克蘇離心球墨鑄鐵管價(jià)格。新市區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管生產(chǎn)廠家</p><p> 球化反應(yīng)控制的關(guān)鍵是鎂的吸收率，溫度高，反應(yīng)激烈，時(shí)間短，鎂燒損多，球化效果差；溫度低，反應(yīng)平穩(wěn)，時(shí)間長，鎂吸收率高，球化效果好。因此，一般在保證足夠澆注溫度的前提下，宜盡可能降低球化處理溫度，控制在1420～1450℃。球化劑要砸成小塊，粒度一般在5～25mm，加在包底，再在上面加硅鐵和鐵屑。孕育處理是球墨鑄鐵生產(chǎn)過程中的一個(gè)重要環(huán)節(jié)，它不僅促進(jìn)石墨化，防止自由滲碳體和白口出現(xiàn)，而且有助于球化，并使石墨變得更細(xì)小，更圓整，分布均勻，從而提高球墨鑄鐵的力學(xué)性能。孕育劑一般多采用FeSi75，其加入量根據(jù)對鑄件的力學(xué)性能要求，一般為％～％。孕育劑的粒度根據(jù)鐵液量多少，一般砸成5～25mm的小塊。孕育劑應(yīng)保持干凈、干燥。球化劑和孕育劑要在出鐵前加入包中，在連續(xù)生產(chǎn)時(shí)，剛出完前一爐鐵后，包很熱，過早加入會使其粘結(jié)在包底而削弱球化和孕育效果。為了延遲球化反應(yīng)時(shí)間，增強(qiáng)球化和孕育效果，要在球化劑和孕育劑的上面覆蓋一層鐵屑。球化處理的方法較多，一般多采用操作簡便的沖入法處理球鐵。球化效果爐前檢驗(yàn)爐前檢驗(yàn)孕育、球化效果好壞，一般采用三角試樣。澆注三角試樣，冷至暗紅色，淬水冷卻，砸斷后觀察斷口。斷口銀白色，前列白口。新市區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管生產(chǎn)廠家</p><p style="text-indent:25px">新疆錦宏皓商貿(mào)有限公司在機(jī)械及行業(yè)設(shè)備這一領(lǐng)域傾注了無限的熱忱和激情，錦宏皓商貿(mào)一直以客戶為中心、為客戶創(chuàng)造價(jià)值的理念、以品質(zhì)、服務(wù)來贏得市場，衷心希望能與社會各界合作，共創(chuàng)成功，共創(chuàng)輝煌。相關(guān)業(yè)務(wù)歡迎垂詢。</p></p><br /><p>文章來源地址: http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/870996.html</p></div></div></div></div></div><div id="4xzoq7k" class="page-right twoColRt"><div id="bvfhjqs" class="box01 margin10 clearfix"><h3><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/">猜你喜歡</a></h3><div id="2hoa8gd" class="recomPic likePro"><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/814588.html"><div><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/2019/11/1/14/637082168864691056_lgpj_5374157.jpg" alt="福建ZF配件哪家強(qiáng) 信息推薦自業(yè)物資供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>福建ZF配件哪家強(qiáng) 信息推薦自業(yè)物資供應(yīng)</p></a></div><div id="ml3movx" class="recomPic likePro"><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/846569.html"><div><img src="https://tyunfile.71360.com/WaterMark/UploadFile/nbzxsw/637298235378037109/764794.png" alt="寧波寧海直接考A2有幾個(gè)科目真誠推薦寧波助學(xué)商務(wù)信息咨詢供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>寧波寧海直接考A2有幾個(gè)科目真誠推薦寧波助學(xué)商務(wù)信息咨詢供應(yīng)</p></a></div><div id="afzlnug" class="recomPic likePro"><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/2083415.html"><div><img src="https://tyunfile.71360.com/UploadFile/WZAJZNKJ/637332852248037109/2461316.png" alt="200l桶自動(dòng)灌裝機(jī)生產(chǎn)廠歡迎來電溫州奧基智能科技供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>200l桶自動(dòng)灌裝機(jī)生產(chǎn)廠歡迎來電溫州奧基智能科技供應(yīng)</p></a></div><div id="hro37ol" class="recomPic likePro"><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/1387.html"><div><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/2019/8/3/11/637004297269091023_cyjqc_1306937.jpg" alt="烏魯木齊市會務(wù)租車網(wǎng) 車永捷供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>烏魯木齊市會務(wù)租車網(wǎng) 車永捷供應(yīng)</p></a></div><div id="2xz2mqc" class="clear"></div></div><div id="k7u3v2m" class="box01 box03"><h3><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/xw/">最新產(chǎn)品資訊</a></h3><ul></ul></div></div></section><div id="xmeryv8" class="page-proshow02"><p class="title">本企業(yè)其它產(chǎn)品 <span style="float:right;"><a >更多>></a></span></p><div id="xbnz7vx" class="box box-add clearfix"><ul class="box-list"><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/228780.html"><div id="2u27sht" class="reImg"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959543241897858/6369595432418978587567592.jpg" alt="烏魯木齊專業(yè)球墨鑄鐵管銷售廠家錦宏皓供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>烏魯木齊專業(yè)球墨鑄鐵管銷售廠家錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/229229.html"><div id="rqikmtv" class="reImg"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959543149289467/6369595431492894676091816.jpg" alt="天山區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管哪家好錦宏皓供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>天山區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管哪家好錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/229716.html"><div id="h8hjeb8" class="reImg"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959543241897858/6369595432418978587567592.jpg" alt="米東區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管推薦廠家錦宏皓供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>米東區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管推薦廠家錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/230709.html"><div id="j78hegn" class="reImg"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959637491470029/6369596374914700298502174.jpg" alt="烏魯木齊球墨鑄鐵井蓋哪家好錦宏皓供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>烏魯木齊球墨鑄鐵井蓋哪家好錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/230715.html"><div id="ww382yv" class="reImg"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959543149289467/6369595431492894676091816.jpg" alt="烏魯木齊縣球墨鑄鐵管聯(lián)系方式錦宏皓供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>烏魯木齊縣球墨鑄鐵管聯(lián)系方式錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/230716.html"><div id="sry3hzr" class="reImg"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636973165956074490/6369731659560744903324287.jpg" alt="烏魯木齊球墨鑄鐵管要多少錢錦宏皓供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>烏魯木齊球墨鑄鐵管要多少錢錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/231667.html"><div id="ncel3w2" class="reImg"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959637491470029/6369596374914700298502174.jpg" alt="烏魯木齊球墨鑄鐵井蓋價(jià)格錦宏皓供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>烏魯木齊球墨鑄鐵井蓋價(jià)格錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/232143.html"><div id="mlia2mg" class="reImg"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959637491470029/6369596374914700298502174.jpg" alt="烏魯木齊球墨鑄鐵井蓋銷售廠家錦宏皓供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>烏魯木齊球墨鑄鐵井蓋銷售廠家錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p></a></li></ul></div></div><div id="q7nkr7n" class="page-proshow02"><p class="title">同類產(chǎn)品推薦 <span><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/first-_jxjxysb/">更多>></a></span></p><div id="8xzbi8f" class="box box-add clearfix"><ul class="box-list"><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/229716.html"><div id="lvcj8a7" class="reImg"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959543241897858/6369595432418978587567592.jpg" alt="米東區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管推薦廠家錦宏皓供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>米東區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管推薦廠家錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/2859787.html"><div id="cbikcj7" class="reImg"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959543149289467/6369595431492894676091816.jpg" alt="天山區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管價(jià)位多少錦宏皓供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>天山區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管價(jià)位多少錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/791941.html"><div id="luwjgnu" class="reImg"><img src="https://tyunfile.71360.com/UploadFile/xdgc123/637304913642236328/5787757.png" alt="東莞空壓管道改造工程歡迎咨詢興鼎工程供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>東莞空壓管道改造工程歡迎咨詢興鼎工程供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/680725.html"><div id="3ikr77b" class="reImg"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959543149289467/6369595431492894676091816.jpg" alt="烏魯木齊縣球墨鑄鐵管多少錢錦宏皓供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>烏魯木齊縣球墨鑄鐵管多少錢錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/874579.html"><div id="8j837oy" class="reImg"><img src="https://tyunfile.71360.com/UploadFile/xgtflgj/637303391157402344/1858.png" alt="宿遷軟接頭咨詢誠信經(jīng)營無錫鑫廣泰法蘭管件供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>宿遷軟接頭咨詢誠信經(jīng)營無錫鑫廣泰法蘭管件供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/2990824.html"><div id="dn37hjq" class="reImg"><img src="https://tyunfile.71360.com/UploadFile/fbdgy/637425917833961858/3608820.jpg" alt="蘇州等離子切割除塵蛇皮軟管材質(zhì) 富佰德供" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>蘇州等離子切割除塵蛇皮軟管材質(zhì) 富佰德供</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/230715.html"><div id="3j2axel" class="reImg"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959543149289467/6369595431492894676091816.jpg" alt="烏魯木齊縣球墨鑄鐵管聯(lián)系方式錦宏皓供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>烏魯木齊縣球墨鑄鐵管聯(lián)系方式錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/3190712.html"><div id="gqxzwnu" class="reImg"><img src="https://tyunfile.71360.com/UploadFile/fbdgy/637425917841432677/9827486.jpg" alt="蘇州等離子切割除塵蛇皮軟管外徑尺寸富佰德供" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>蘇州等離子切割除塵蛇皮軟管外徑尺寸富佰德供</p></a></li></ul></div></div></section></section><footer class="footer"><div id="cr8n7yv" class="container"><p><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/">首頁</a> | <a >企業(yè)名錄</a> | <a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/">產(chǎn)品供應(yīng)</a> | <a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/zx/">新聞資訊</a> | <a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/xw/">行業(yè)資訊</a> | <a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/zh/">展會信息</a> | <a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/sitemap.html">網(wǎng)站地圖</a> | </p><p><p><p>b2b網(wǎng)站_b2b電子商務(wù)平臺【買產(chǎn)品】-上?？谄蚴称酚邢薰??<a target="_blank">?<span style="white-space:normal;text-indent:24px;"><a target="_blank"><span style="font-family:" font-size:13.3333px;text-align:center;white-space:pre-wrap;caret-color:#1e6fff;background-color:#ffffff;"="">滬ICP備18002634號-32</span></a> </span><br /></a>??<span>??</span></p></p><p style="text-align:center;white-space:normal;"> <br /> </p> <p style="white-space:normal;text-align:center;"> <a target="_blank"></a> </p></p></div></footer> <footer> <a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/" title="六月丁香婷婷亚洲中文字幕,欧美精品高清一区二区蜜芽,尤物92午夜福利视频,精品视频一区二区三区在线观看">六月丁香婷婷亚洲中文字幕,欧美精品高清一区二区蜜芽,尤物92午夜福利视频,精品视频一区二区三区在线观看</a> <div style="position:fixed;left:-9000px;top:-9000px;"><object id="qgqbi"></object><delect id="qgqbi"><sub id="qgqbi"><dl id="qgqbi"></dl></sub></delect><track id="qgqbi"></track><tr id="qgqbi"></tr><video id="qgqbi"></video><xmp id="qgqbi"><span id="qgqbi"></span></xmp><span id="qgqbi"></span><strong id="qgqbi"><em id="qgqbi"><sup id="qgqbi"><progress id="qgqbi"></progress></sup></em></strong><dl id="qgqbi"><small id="qgqbi"></small></dl><wbr id="qgqbi"></wbr><noscript id="qgqbi"></noscript><tr id="qgqbi"></tr><track id="qgqbi"><dl id="qgqbi"></dl></track><label id="qgqbi"><em id="qgqbi"></em></label><tbody id="qgqbi"></tbody><blockquote id="qgqbi"></blockquote><dfn id="qgqbi"><center id="qgqbi"></center></dfn><sub id="qgqbi"></sub><u id="qgqbi"></u><noframes id="qgqbi"></noframes><menu id="qgqbi"></menu><blockquote id="qgqbi"></blockquote><track id="qgqbi"><label id="qgqbi"></label></track><tbody id="qgqbi"></tbody><legend id="qgqbi"></legend><th id="qgqbi"><button id="qgqbi"></button></th><listing id="qgqbi"><rt id="qgqbi"></rt></listing><sup id="qgqbi"><dd id="qgqbi"><tbody id="qgqbi"></tbody></dd></sup><menu id="qgqbi"><xmp id="qgqbi"></xmp></menu><fieldset id="qgqbi"><acronym id="qgqbi"></acronym></fieldset><wbr id="qgqbi"><mark id="qgqbi"><strong id="qgqbi"></strong></mark></wbr><tbody id="qgqbi"><small id="qgqbi"></small></tbody><label id="qgqbi"><tfoot id="qgqbi"></tfoot></label><div id="qgqbi"><th id="qgqbi"><object id="qgqbi"></object></th></div><listing id="qgqbi"></listing><source id="qgqbi"><ins id="qgqbi"></ins></source><noframes id="qgqbi"></noframes><noscript id="qgqbi"><strike id="qgqbi"><tt id="qgqbi"></tt></strike></noscript><strike id="qgqbi"><rp id="qgqbi"></rp></strike><dl id="qgqbi"></dl><th id="qgqbi"></th><acronym id="qgqbi"></acronym><center id="qgqbi"><input id="qgqbi"><div id="qgqbi"><th id="qgqbi"></th></div></input></center><label id="qgqbi"></label><tr id="qgqbi"><label id="qgqbi"><center id="qgqbi"></center></label></tr><menuitem id="qgqbi"><em id="qgqbi"><legend id="qgqbi"></legend></em></menuitem><pre id="qgqbi"></pre><fieldset id="qgqbi"><address id="qgqbi"><abbr id="qgqbi"><dl id="qgqbi"></dl></abbr></address></fieldset><sup id="qgqbi"><form id="qgqbi"></form></sup><form id="qgqbi"></form> <form id="qgqbi"></form><center id="qgqbi"><rp id="qgqbi"></rp></center><code id="qgqbi"></code><option id="qgqbi"><i id="qgqbi"><tr id="qgqbi"></tr></i></option><address id="qgqbi"></address><pre id="qgqbi"></pre><wbr id="qgqbi"></wbr><dl id="qgqbi"><delect id="qgqbi"><bdo id="qgqbi"></bdo></delect></dl><table id="qgqbi"><p id="qgqbi"></p></table><label id="qgqbi"><xmp id="qgqbi"><noscript id="qgqbi"><dl id="qgqbi"></dl></noscript></xmp></label><cite id="qgqbi"></cite><acronym id="qgqbi"><object id="qgqbi"><big id="qgqbi"></big></object></acronym><rp id="qgqbi"></rp><tt id="qgqbi"></tt><output id="qgqbi"></output><table id="qgqbi"><p id="qgqbi"><ruby id="qgqbi"></ruby></p></table><tt id="qgqbi"><tbody id="qgqbi"><acronym id="qgqbi"><b id="qgqbi"></b></acronym></tbody></tt><u id="qgqbi"></u><bdo id="qgqbi"><tr id="qgqbi"><dfn id="qgqbi"></dfn></tr></bdo><strike id="qgqbi"><font id="qgqbi"></font></strike><s id="qgqbi"></s><acronym id="qgqbi"><samp id="qgqbi"><code id="qgqbi"><pre id="qgqbi"></pre></code></samp></acronym><cite id="qgqbi"></cite><form id="qgqbi"><dl id="qgqbi"><pre id="qgqbi"><label id="qgqbi"></label></pre></dl></form><center id="qgqbi"><rp id="qgqbi"></rp></center><font id="qgqbi"></font><menu id="qgqbi"></menu><small id="qgqbi"><strong id="qgqbi"><sup id="qgqbi"><form id="qgqbi"></form></sup></strong></small><label id="qgqbi"><tfoot id="qgqbi"><em id="qgqbi"></em></tfoot></label><optgroup id="qgqbi"><fieldset id="qgqbi"><thead id="qgqbi"><strong id="qgqbi"></strong></thead></fieldset></optgroup><label id="qgqbi"></label><meter id="qgqbi"><noframes id="qgqbi"><i id="qgqbi"><ins id="qgqbi"></ins></i></noframes></meter><kbd id="qgqbi"></kbd><b id="qgqbi"></b><dl id="qgqbi"><delect id="qgqbi"><th id="qgqbi"><span id="qgqbi"></span></th></delect></dl><font id="qgqbi"></font><small id="qgqbi"></small><mark id="qgqbi"></mark><del id="qgqbi"><dfn id="qgqbi"><source id="qgqbi"><tr id="qgqbi"></tr></source></dfn></del><dd id="qgqbi"><ruby id="qgqbi"><menu id="qgqbi"></menu></ruby></dd><th id="qgqbi"><em id="qgqbi"></em></th><abbr id="qgqbi"></abbr><span id="qgqbi"><kbd id="qgqbi"><dfn id="qgqbi"><sub id="qgqbi"></sub></dfn></kbd></span><ins id="qgqbi"></ins><s id="qgqbi"><progress id="qgqbi"></progress></s><th id="qgqbi"></th><bdo id="qgqbi"></bdo><blockquote id="qgqbi"></blockquote><b id="qgqbi"></b><nav id="qgqbi"><div id="qgqbi"></div></nav> <meter id="qgqbi"><dfn id="qgqbi"><source id="qgqbi"><tr id="qgqbi"></tr></source></dfn></meter><tfoot id="qgqbi"></tfoot><big id="qgqbi"><pre id="qgqbi"><s id="qgqbi"></s></pre></big><small id="qgqbi"></small><table id="qgqbi"><td id="qgqbi"><sup id="qgqbi"></sup></td></table><form id="qgqbi"><tr id="qgqbi"></tr></form><tr id="qgqbi"><fieldset id="qgqbi"><thead id="qgqbi"><strong id="qgqbi"></strong></thead></fieldset></tr><ul id="qgqbi"></ul><center id="qgqbi"><optgroup id="qgqbi"><div id="qgqbi"></div></optgroup></center><rp id="qgqbi"><input id="qgqbi"><blockquote id="qgqbi"><th id="qgqbi"></th></blockquote></input></rp><tbody id="qgqbi"></tbody><form id="qgqbi"><u id="qgqbi"><fieldset id="qgqbi"></fieldset></u></form><rp id="qgqbi"></rp><b id="qgqbi"><small id="qgqbi"></small></b><dd id="qgqbi"></dd><kbd id="qgqbi"></kbd><code id="qgqbi"><pre id="qgqbi"><ul id="qgqbi"></ul></pre></code><strong id="qgqbi"></strong><cite id="qgqbi"><sub id="qgqbi"></sub></cite><object id="qgqbi"></object><dfn id="qgqbi"></dfn><pre id="qgqbi"></pre><xmp id="qgqbi"></xmp><pre id="qgqbi"></pre><sup id="qgqbi"><form id="qgqbi"><cite id="qgqbi"></cite></form></sup><tt id="qgqbi"><tbody id="qgqbi"><acronym id="qgqbi"><b id="qgqbi"></b></acronym></tbody></tt><input id="qgqbi"></input><acronym id="qgqbi"><samp id="qgqbi"><code id="qgqbi"></code></samp></acronym><nobr id="qgqbi"><pre id="qgqbi"><ul id="qgqbi"><strong id="qgqbi"></strong></ul></pre></nobr><menuitem id="qgqbi"><em id="qgqbi"><wbr id="qgqbi"><mark id="qgqbi"></mark></wbr></em></menuitem><dl id="qgqbi"></dl><rp id="qgqbi"><input id="qgqbi"><div id="qgqbi"></div></input></rp><div id="qgqbi"><button id="qgqbi"><pre id="qgqbi"><meter id="qgqbi"></meter></pre></button></div><address id="qgqbi"></address><thead id="qgqbi"><abbr id="qgqbi"><sup id="qgqbi"></sup></abbr></thead><em id="qgqbi"></em><ul id="qgqbi"><listing id="qgqbi"><wbr id="qgqbi"></wbr></listing></ul><listing id="qgqbi"></listing><wbr id="qgqbi"></wbr><thead id="qgqbi"><abbr id="qgqbi"><strike id="qgqbi"></strike></abbr></thead><menuitem id="qgqbi"></menuitem><pre id="qgqbi"></pre><pre id="qgqbi"></pre><dl id="qgqbi"><delect id="qgqbi"><bdo id="qgqbi"><span id="qgqbi"></span></bdo></delect></dl><ruby id="qgqbi"></ruby><pre id="qgqbi"><strike id="qgqbi"><tt id="qgqbi"><i id="qgqbi"></i></tt></strike></pre><fieldset id="qgqbi"><address id="qgqbi"></address></fieldset><cite id="qgqbi"><sub id="qgqbi"></sub></cite><optgroup id="qgqbi"></optgroup><fieldset id="qgqbi"><address id="qgqbi"></address></fieldset></div> <div class="friend-links"> <a href="http://www.bjcldhs.com">亚洲另类在线欧美制服</a> <a href="http://www.ahlxmyzz.com">色七七在线综合视频</a> <a href="http://www.junzishuo.com">亚洲中文字幕久久精品91</a> <a href="http://www.yhzblp.com">国产精品自在在线免费</a> <a href="http://www.zwlkg.com">久久国产乱子伦精品免费午夜</a> </div> </footer> <script> (function(){ var bp = document.createElement('script'); var curProtocol = window.location.protocol.split(':')[0]; if (curProtocol === 'https') { bp.src = 'https://zz.bdstatic.com/linksubmit/push.js'; } else { bp.src = 'http://push.zhanzhang.baidu.com/push.js'; } var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(bp, s); })(); </script> </body><div id="kolde" class="pl_css_ganrao" style="display: none;"><tr id="kolde"><b id="kolde"><legend id="kolde"></legend></b></tr><em id="kolde"></em><em id="kolde"><style id="kolde"><mark id="kolde"></mark></style></em><video id="kolde"></video><legend id="kolde"></legend><bdo id="kolde"><tr id="kolde"><dfn id="kolde"><center id="kolde"></center></dfn></tr></bdo><ol id="kolde"></ol><input id="kolde"><progress id="kolde"><button id="kolde"><rt id="kolde"></rt></button></progress></input><nobr id="kolde"></nobr><strong id="kolde"></strong><option id="kolde"><source id="kolde"></source></option><noframes id="kolde"></noframes><font id="kolde"></font><output id="kolde"></output><menu id="kolde"></menu><nav id="kolde"><div id="kolde"><video id="kolde"></video></div></nav><dl id="kolde"></dl><kbd id="kolde"></kbd><acronym id="kolde"><strong id="kolde"></strong></acronym><strike id="kolde"></strike><legend id="kolde"></legend><acronym id="kolde"></acronym><style id="kolde"></style><form id="kolde"></form><cite id="kolde"><sub id="kolde"><input id="kolde"></input></sub></cite><tt id="kolde"></tt><font id="kolde"></font><abbr id="kolde"></abbr><ins id="kolde"><label id="kolde"></label></ins><optgroup id="kolde"></optgroup><u id="kolde"></u><listing id="kolde"></listing><center id="kolde"></center><style id="kolde"></style><mark id="kolde"></mark><tfoot id="kolde"></tfoot><track id="kolde"></track><center id="kolde"><abbr id="kolde"><strike id="kolde"><font id="kolde"></font></strike></abbr></center><wbr id="kolde"></wbr><tt id="kolde"><tbody id="kolde"><tr id="kolde"><b id="kolde"></b></tr></tbody></tt><form id="kolde"><legend id="kolde"></legend></form><s id="kolde"></s><th id="kolde"></th><menu id="kolde"><xmp id="kolde"><small id="kolde"></small></xmp></menu><th id="kolde"><button id="kolde"><pre id="kolde"><meter id="kolde"></meter></pre></button></th><optgroup id="kolde"><div id="kolde"></div></optgroup><form id="kolde"></form><s id="kolde"><delect id="kolde"><strong id="kolde"></strong></delect></s><dl id="kolde"><delect id="kolde"><th id="kolde"><span id="kolde"></span></th></delect></dl><label id="kolde"><em id="kolde"><style id="kolde"></style></em></label></div></html>