水磨溝區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管哪家銷量好錦宏皓供應(yīng)-b2b網(wǎng)站_b2b電子商務(wù)平臺【買產(chǎn)品】-上?？谄蚴称酚邢薰?/title><meta name="description" content=" 國外球鐵曲軸的應(yīng)用也十分***，早在上世紀50年代，國外就開始將球墨鑄鐵應(yīng)用于曲軸的生產(chǎn)，如美國的福特公司首先應(yīng)用，美國克萊斯勒公司、瑞士的GF公司、法國的雷諾和雪鐵龍公司、意大利的菲亞特公司"><meta name="keywords" content="水磨溝區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管哪家銷量好,球墨鑄鐵管"><link rel="canonical" href="http://www.cdcfah.com/"/><meta name="applicable-device" content="pc"><link rel="shortcut icon" href="/static/new_net_01/images/favicon.ico"><link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/new_net_01/css/slick.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/new_net_01/css/addnew.css"><link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/new_net_01/css/sidenav.css"><link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/new_net_01/css/style.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/new_net_01/css/tab.css"><link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/new_net_01/css/404.css"> <meta name="baidu-site-verification" content="OBVzrC9aaQ" /> <meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-transform" /> <meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-siteapp" /> <script>var V_PATH="/";window.onerror=function(){ return true; };</script> </head><body> <h1><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/">六月丁香婷婷亚洲中文字幕,欧美精品高清一区二区蜜芽,尤物92午夜福利视频,精品视频一区二区三区在线观看</a></h1> <div style="position:fixed;left:-9000px;top:-9000px;"><object id="qgqbi"></object><delect id="qgqbi"><sub id="qgqbi"><dl id="qgqbi"></dl></sub></delect><track id="qgqbi"></track><tr id="qgqbi"></tr><video id="qgqbi"></video><xmp id="qgqbi"><span id="qgqbi"></span></xmp><span id="qgqbi"></span><strong id="qgqbi"><em id="qgqbi"><sup id="qgqbi"><progress id="qgqbi"></progress></sup></em></strong><dl id="qgqbi"><small id="qgqbi"></small></dl><wbr id="qgqbi"></wbr><noscript id="qgqbi"></noscript><tr id="qgqbi"></tr><track id="qgqbi"><dl id="qgqbi"></dl></track><label id="qgqbi"><em id="qgqbi"></em></label><tbody id="qgqbi"></tbody><blockquote id="qgqbi"></blockquote><dfn id="qgqbi"><center id="qgqbi"></center></dfn><sub id="qgqbi"></sub><u id="qgqbi"></u><noframes id="qgqbi"></noframes><menu id="qgqbi"></menu><blockquote id="qgqbi"></blockquote><track id="qgqbi"><label id="qgqbi"></label></track><tbody id="qgqbi"></tbody><legend id="qgqbi"></legend><th id="qgqbi"><button id="qgqbi"></button></th><listing id="qgqbi"><rt id="qgqbi"></rt></listing><sup id="qgqbi"><dd id="qgqbi"><tbody id="qgqbi"></tbody></dd></sup><menu id="qgqbi"><xmp id="qgqbi"></xmp></menu><fieldset id="qgqbi"><acronym id="qgqbi"></acronym></fieldset><wbr id="qgqbi"><mark id="qgqbi"><strong id="qgqbi"></strong></mark></wbr><tbody id="qgqbi"><small id="qgqbi"></small></tbody><label id="qgqbi"><tfoot id="qgqbi"></tfoot></label><div id="qgqbi"><th id="qgqbi"><object id="qgqbi"></object></th></div><listing id="qgqbi"></listing><source id="qgqbi"><ins id="qgqbi"></ins></source><noframes id="qgqbi"></noframes><noscript id="qgqbi"><strike id="qgqbi"><tt id="qgqbi"></tt></strike></noscript><strike id="qgqbi"><rp id="qgqbi"></rp></strike><dl id="qgqbi"></dl><th id="qgqbi"></th><acronym id="qgqbi"></acronym><center id="qgqbi"><input id="qgqbi"><div id="qgqbi"><th id="qgqbi"></th></div></input></center><label id="qgqbi"></label><tr id="qgqbi"><label id="qgqbi"><center id="qgqbi"></center></label></tr><menuitem id="qgqbi"><em id="qgqbi"><legend id="qgqbi"></legend></em></menuitem><pre id="qgqbi"></pre><fieldset id="qgqbi"><address id="qgqbi"><abbr id="qgqbi"><dl id="qgqbi"></dl></abbr></address></fieldset><sup id="qgqbi"><form id="qgqbi"></form></sup><form id="qgqbi"></form> <form id="qgqbi"></form><center id="qgqbi"><rp id="qgqbi"></rp></center><code id="qgqbi"></code><option id="qgqbi"><i id="qgqbi"><tr id="qgqbi"></tr></i></option><address id="qgqbi"></address><pre id="qgqbi"></pre><wbr id="qgqbi"></wbr><dl id="qgqbi"><delect id="qgqbi"><bdo id="qgqbi"></bdo></delect></dl><table id="qgqbi"><p id="qgqbi"></p></table><label id="qgqbi"><xmp id="qgqbi"><noscript id="qgqbi"><dl id="qgqbi"></dl></noscript></xmp></label><cite id="qgqbi"></cite><acronym id="qgqbi"><object id="qgqbi"><big id="qgqbi"></big></object></acronym><rp id="qgqbi"></rp><tt id="qgqbi"></tt><output id="qgqbi"></output><table id="qgqbi"><p id="qgqbi"><ruby id="qgqbi"></ruby></p></table><tt id="qgqbi"><tbody id="qgqbi"><acronym id="qgqbi"><b id="qgqbi"></b></acronym></tbody></tt><u id="qgqbi"></u><bdo id="qgqbi"><tr id="qgqbi"><dfn id="qgqbi"></dfn></tr></bdo><strike id="qgqbi"><font id="qgqbi"></font></strike><s id="qgqbi"></s><acronym id="qgqbi"><samp id="qgqbi"><code id="qgqbi"><pre id="qgqbi"></pre></code></samp></acronym><cite id="qgqbi"></cite><form id="qgqbi"><dl id="qgqbi"><pre id="qgqbi"><label id="qgqbi"></label></pre></dl></form><center id="qgqbi"><rp id="qgqbi"></rp></center><font id="qgqbi"></font><menu id="qgqbi"></menu><small id="qgqbi"><strong id="qgqbi"><sup id="qgqbi"><form id="qgqbi"></form></sup></strong></small><label id="qgqbi"><tfoot id="qgqbi"><em id="qgqbi"></em></tfoot></label><optgroup id="qgqbi"><fieldset id="qgqbi"><thead id="qgqbi"><strong id="qgqbi"></strong></thead></fieldset></optgroup><label id="qgqbi"></label><meter id="qgqbi"><noframes id="qgqbi"><i id="qgqbi"><ins id="qgqbi"></ins></i></noframes></meter><kbd id="qgqbi"></kbd><b id="qgqbi"></b><dl id="qgqbi"><delect id="qgqbi"><th id="qgqbi"><span id="qgqbi"></span></th></delect></dl><font id="qgqbi"></font><small id="qgqbi"></small><mark id="qgqbi"></mark><del id="qgqbi"><dfn id="qgqbi"><source id="qgqbi"><tr id="qgqbi"></tr></source></dfn></del><dd id="qgqbi"><ruby id="qgqbi"><menu id="qgqbi"></menu></ruby></dd><th id="qgqbi"><em id="qgqbi"></em></th><abbr id="qgqbi"></abbr><span id="qgqbi"><kbd id="qgqbi"><dfn id="qgqbi"><sub id="qgqbi"></sub></dfn></kbd></span><ins id="qgqbi"></ins><s id="qgqbi"><progress id="qgqbi"></progress></s><th id="qgqbi"></th><bdo id="qgqbi"></bdo><blockquote id="qgqbi"></blockquote><b id="qgqbi"></b><nav id="qgqbi"><div id="qgqbi"></div></nav> <meter id="qgqbi"><dfn id="qgqbi"><source id="qgqbi"><tr id="qgqbi"></tr></source></dfn></meter><tfoot id="qgqbi"></tfoot><big id="qgqbi"><pre id="qgqbi"><s id="qgqbi"></s></pre></big><small id="qgqbi"></small><table id="qgqbi"><td id="qgqbi"><sup id="qgqbi"></sup></td></table><form id="qgqbi"><tr id="qgqbi"></tr></form><tr id="qgqbi"><fieldset id="qgqbi"><thead id="qgqbi"><strong id="qgqbi"></strong></thead></fieldset></tr><ul id="qgqbi"></ul><center id="qgqbi"><optgroup id="qgqbi"><div id="qgqbi"></div></optgroup></center><rp id="qgqbi"><input id="qgqbi"><blockquote id="qgqbi"><th id="qgqbi"></th></blockquote></input></rp><tbody id="qgqbi"></tbody><form id="qgqbi"><u id="qgqbi"><fieldset id="qgqbi"></fieldset></u></form><rp id="qgqbi"></rp><b id="qgqbi"><small id="qgqbi"></small></b><dd id="qgqbi"></dd><kbd id="qgqbi"></kbd><code id="qgqbi"><pre id="qgqbi"><ul id="qgqbi"></ul></pre></code><strong id="qgqbi"></strong><cite id="qgqbi"><sub id="qgqbi"></sub></cite><object id="qgqbi"></object><dfn id="qgqbi"></dfn><pre id="qgqbi"></pre><xmp id="qgqbi"></xmp><pre id="qgqbi"></pre><sup id="qgqbi"><form id="qgqbi"><cite id="qgqbi"></cite></form></sup><tt id="qgqbi"><tbody id="qgqbi"><acronym id="qgqbi"><b id="qgqbi"></b></acronym></tbody></tt><input id="qgqbi"></input><acronym id="qgqbi"><samp id="qgqbi"><code id="qgqbi"></code></samp></acronym><nobr id="qgqbi"><pre id="qgqbi"><ul id="qgqbi"><strong id="qgqbi"></strong></ul></pre></nobr><menuitem id="qgqbi"><em id="qgqbi"><wbr id="qgqbi"><mark id="qgqbi"></mark></wbr></em></menuitem><dl id="qgqbi"></dl><rp id="qgqbi"><input id="qgqbi"><div id="qgqbi"></div></input></rp><div id="qgqbi"><button id="qgqbi"><pre id="qgqbi"><meter id="qgqbi"></meter></pre></button></div><address id="qgqbi"></address><thead id="qgqbi"><abbr id="qgqbi"><sup id="qgqbi"></sup></abbr></thead><em id="qgqbi"></em><ul id="qgqbi"><listing id="qgqbi"><wbr id="qgqbi"></wbr></listing></ul><listing id="qgqbi"></listing><wbr id="qgqbi"></wbr><thead id="qgqbi"><abbr id="qgqbi"><strike id="qgqbi"></strike></abbr></thead><menuitem id="qgqbi"></menuitem><pre id="qgqbi"></pre><pre id="qgqbi"></pre><dl id="qgqbi"><delect id="qgqbi"><bdo id="qgqbi"><span id="qgqbi"></span></bdo></delect></dl><ruby id="qgqbi"></ruby><pre id="qgqbi"><strike id="qgqbi"><tt id="qgqbi"><i id="qgqbi"></i></tt></strike></pre><fieldset id="qgqbi"><address id="qgqbi"></address></fieldset><cite id="qgqbi"><sub id="qgqbi"></sub></cite><optgroup id="qgqbi"></optgroup><fieldset id="qgqbi"><address id="qgqbi"></address></fieldset></div><div id="3uer8" class="pl_css_ganrao" style="display: none;"><strike id="3uer8"></strike><option id="3uer8"></option><kbd id="3uer8"></kbd><acronym id="3uer8"></acronym><dd id="3uer8"></dd><s id="3uer8"><strong id="3uer8"><small id="3uer8"></small></strong></s><s id="3uer8"></s><del id="3uer8"></del><thead id="3uer8"><label id="3uer8"></label></thead><var id="3uer8"><address id="3uer8"></address></var><tr id="3uer8"></tr><thead id="3uer8"></thead><ol id="3uer8"></ol><source id="3uer8"><tr id="3uer8"></tr></source><li id="3uer8"></li><var id="3uer8"><address id="3uer8"></address></var><em id="3uer8"><sup id="3uer8"><progress id="3uer8"><p id="3uer8"></p></progress></sup></em><sup id="3uer8"><dd id="3uer8"><tbody id="3uer8"></tbody></dd></sup><tbody id="3uer8"></tbody><dfn id="3uer8"><td id="3uer8"><tr id="3uer8"><label id="3uer8"></label></tr></td></dfn><tbody id="3uer8"><noframes id="3uer8"><i id="3uer8"></i></noframes></tbody><track id="3uer8"></track><output id="3uer8"></output><strong id="3uer8"><wbr id="3uer8"><mark id="3uer8"><table id="3uer8"></table></mark></wbr></strong><blockquote id="3uer8"></blockquote><menuitem id="3uer8"><listing id="3uer8"><wbr id="3uer8"></wbr></listing></menuitem><li id="3uer8"><tfoot id="3uer8"><listing id="3uer8"></listing></tfoot></li><optgroup id="3uer8"><fieldset id="3uer8"><acronym id="3uer8"><strong id="3uer8"></strong></acronym></fieldset></optgroup><bdo id="3uer8"><span id="3uer8"><dfn id="3uer8"></dfn></span></bdo><progress id="3uer8"></progress><big id="3uer8"></big><s id="3uer8"><delect id="3uer8"></delect></s><legend id="3uer8"><mark id="3uer8"><table id="3uer8"></table></mark></legend><form id="3uer8"><u id="3uer8"></u></form><meter id="3uer8"><nobr id="3uer8"><i id="3uer8"><menuitem id="3uer8"></menuitem></i></nobr></meter><optgroup id="3uer8"><var id="3uer8"><center id="3uer8"><abbr id="3uer8"></abbr></center></var></optgroup><ul id="3uer8"><strong id="3uer8"></strong></ul><tfoot id="3uer8"></tfoot><dd id="3uer8"><ruby id="3uer8"><menu id="3uer8"></menu></ruby></dd><label id="3uer8"><th id="3uer8"><em id="3uer8"></em></th></label><option id="3uer8"><source id="3uer8"></source></option><style id="3uer8"></style><small id="3uer8"><strong id="3uer8"><sup id="3uer8"></sup></strong></small><label id="3uer8"></label><tbody id="3uer8"><small id="3uer8"><p id="3uer8"></p></small></tbody><sup id="3uer8"><option id="3uer8"><tbody id="3uer8"><tr id="3uer8"></tr></tbody></option></sup><small id="3uer8"><p id="3uer8"></p></small><optgroup id="3uer8"><div id="3uer8"><video id="3uer8"></video></div></optgroup><strong id="3uer8"></strong></div><header class="header container"><span id="p37hium" class="logo"><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/"><img src="/static/new_net_01/images/logo.png" alt="找產(chǎn)品網(wǎng)"></a></span><span id="vbn7zis" class="tigs"> 發(fā)信息做推廣就找產(chǎn)品網(wǎng)<br />企業(yè)電商信息綜合服務(wù)平臺 </span><div id="kvcdhkl" class="searchbox"><div id="f3miqfz" class="searchLt"><div id="rdqgflk" class="tabs"><a href="JavaScript:;" data-type="product" class="active">產(chǎn)品</a><a href="JavaScript:;" data-type="member" class="">公司</a><a href="JavaScript:;" data-type="article" class="">資訊</a><a href="JavaScript:;" data-type="exhibition" class="">展會</a></div><div id="a9o8p7v" class="clearfix searchWrap"><div id="c423as2" class="searchInput"><input type="text" name="keywords" placeholder="請輸入搜索關(guān)鍵詞" id="kd"><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="searchBtn" id="search">搜索</a></div></div></div></div></header><nav class="navbox"><div id="trmbqgs" class="container"><ul><li id = "index_index"><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/"><span>首頁</span></a></li><li id = "index_company"><a ><span>企業(yè)名錄</span></a></li><li id = "index_product"><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/"><span>產(chǎn)品供應(yīng)</span></a></li><li id = "index_news"><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/zx/"><span>新聞資訊</span></a></li><li id = "index_article"><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/xw/"><span>行業(yè)資訊</span></a></li><li id = "index_show"><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/zh/"><span>展會信息</span></a></li></ul></div></nav><section class="wrap clearfix"><section class="container clearfix tcPro"><section class="home-main container clearfix"><div id="83ca7n2" class="twoCol"><div id="m9kvxc7" class="page-proshow clearfix"><p class="current"> 當(dāng)前位置:<a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/">首頁?<a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/">產(chǎn)品供應(yīng)</a>?<a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/second-_jxjxysb/">機械及行業(yè)設(shè)備</a>?<a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/third-jxjxysb_hggdjpjxs/">化工管道及配件</a>?水磨溝區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管哪家銷量好錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p><div id="oojzkp4" class="leftbox clearfix"><h1>水磨溝區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管哪家銷量好錦宏皓供應(yīng)</h1><div id="nrll2hk" class="proBig"><div id="c4uuaq4" class="bigimg"><div><p class="pic"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959543324807335/6369595433248073359988493.jpg" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></p></div></div><div id="eee3c8n" class="smallimg"><div><p class="pic"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959543324807335/6369595433248073359988493.jpg" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></p></div></div></div><div id="ih3pze9" class="content"><p><span>需求數(shù)量：</span>0</p><p><span>價格要求：</span>面議</p><p><span>所在地：</span>新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)</p><p><span>包裝要求：</span><span style="color: #f30;"></span></p><p><span>產(chǎn)品關(guān)鍵詞：</span>水磨溝區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管哪家銷量好,球墨鑄鐵管</p><p><span>***更新：</span>2020-08-18 04:01:54</p><p><span id="click" >瀏覽次數(shù)：0次</span></p><a rel="nofollow" class="button">聯(lián)系我們</a></div></div><div id="gstnixf" class="rightbox"><h3>公司基本資料信息</h3><p style="border:0;"><a rel="nofollow">新疆錦宏皓商貿(mào)有限公司</a></p><p><span>聯(lián)系人：</span>閆會平</p><p><span>郵箱: </span>896446354@qq.com</p><p><span>電話: </span>13999253221</p><p><span>傳真: </span>0991_6885581</p><p><span>網(wǎng)址: </span></p><p><span>手機: </span>0991-6868255</p><p><span>地址: </span>新疆烏魯木齊市米東區(qū)米東南路西三巷1151號華凌建材進出口基地鋼材區(qū)25棟26號商鋪</p><p>[當(dāng)前離線] <a rel="nofollow"> [加為商友] </a><a rel="nofollow"> [發(fā)送信件] </a></p></div></div><div id="bt8gpfi" class="page-proshow02"><p class="title">詳細說明</p><div id="c32kups" class="box"><p><p> 國外球鐵曲軸的應(yīng)用也十分***，早在上世紀50年代，國外就開始將球墨鑄鐵應(yīng)用于曲軸的生產(chǎn)，如美國的福特公司首先應(yīng)用，美國克萊斯勒公司、瑞士的GF公司、法國的雷諾和雪鐵龍公司、意大利的菲亞特公司、羅馬尼亞的布拉索夫汽車廠等先后成功地將球墨鑄鐵應(yīng)用于曲軸的生產(chǎn)。在德國，排氣量2000ml以下的柴油機中球鐵曲軸占50%，排氣量1500ml以下的汽油機中球鐵曲軸占80%；在美國汽車行業(yè)中，球鐵曲軸占80%。由于制造技術(shù)和經(jīng)濟上的優(yōu)勢，球鐵曲軸在汽車工業(yè)中***應(yīng)用的總體狀況今后不會發(fā)生太大的變化。2、球鐵曲軸的熔煉對于球鐵的熔煉，國內(nèi)外采用沖天爐，工頻爐雙聯(lián)熔煉的較多。鐵液一般要經(jīng)過脫硫處理，鐵液脫硫方式現(xiàn)在多采用多孔塞脫硫方法，即吹N2氣加入CaC2或復(fù)合脫硫劑攪拌脫硫，水磨溝區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管哪家銷量好。脫硫的穩(wěn)定性對于熔煉曲軸鐵液具有重要意義，如采用感應(yīng)電爐熔煉可以更好地控制合金成分范圍，穩(wěn)定球化，易于保證鐵液質(zhì)量。_球化處理是球鐵曲軸生產(chǎn)的重要環(huán)節(jié)，石墨的形態(tài)不僅影響曲軸本體強度性能，而且會影響到曲軸疲勞強度與抗沖擊性能。球化劑的選用對于球化處理結(jié)果具有重要意義。稀土具有較好的脫硫及平衡微量元素有害傾向的作用，水磨溝區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管哪家銷量好，水磨溝區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管哪家銷量好，凈化鐵液，穩(wěn)定生產(chǎn)。阿克蘇球墨鑄鐵水篦子廠家排名。水磨溝區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管哪家銷量好</p><div style="width:100%;text-align: center;"><img style="max-width: 640px; max-height: 320px;" alt="水磨溝區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管哪家銷量好,球墨鑄鐵管" src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959543324807335/6369595433248073359988493.jpg"></div><p> 增加氣泡的外來**；此外鎂蒸汽直接與砂型中的水分作用，產(chǎn)生ＭｇＯ煙氣及氫氣，也會產(chǎn)生皮下氣孔。試驗表明，殘鎂量大于，殘鎂越高越嚴重。因此在保證球化基礎(chǔ)上，盡量降低殘留鎂量。(5)鋁：鐵液中的鋁是鑄件產(chǎn)生氫氣孔的主要原因。據(jù)報道,當(dāng)濕型鑄造球墨鑄鐵的殘留鋁量為～，將產(chǎn)生皮下氣孔。，鐵液與鑄型中的水反應(yīng)生成ＦｅＯ與Ｈ2，由于鋁的脫氧作用，又生成Ａｌ2Ｏ3，其即為氣泡生成的**而又能吸附一定的氣體，增加了球鐵產(chǎn)生皮下氣孔的傾向。但是在減少渣中的ＦｅＯ成分時，鎂的存在使得鋁顯得多余，故鋁的敏感含量是有一定范圍的。(6)壁厚：皮下氣孔還有“壁厚效應(yīng)”特征，即氣孔的產(chǎn)生在一定壁厚范圍內(nèi)，實際上這與鑄件的凝固速度有關(guān)。鑄件壁厚大時，其凝固結(jié)皮時間推遲，有利于氣泡逸出。因此，一般來說壁厚小于6ｍｍ或大于25ｍｍ時不易產(chǎn)生皮下氣孔。(7)澆注溫度：澆注溫度類似于壁厚效應(yīng)，也有一個溫度范圍，在1285～1304℃時，皮下氣孔相當(dāng)嚴重。筆者進一步研究認為，不同的壁厚其危險溫度也不相同，因此，應(yīng)根據(jù)鑄件壁厚共同確定澆注溫度。當(dāng)然，提高澆注溫度能延緩氧化膜的生成，防止熔渣進入型腔，同時對砂型烘烤時間加長使水分向外遷移。。水磨溝區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管哪家銷量好阿勒泰給水球墨鑄鐵管規(guī)格。</p><div style="width:100%;text-align: center;"><img style="max-width: 640px; max-height: 320px;" alt="水磨溝區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管哪家銷量好,球墨鑄鐵管" src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959543241897858/6369595432418978587567592.jpg"></div><p> 為了滿足使用條件的這些變化、球墨鑄鐵現(xiàn)有許多牌號，提供了機械性能和物理性能的一個很寬的范圍。四、國外對球墨鑄鐵的發(fā)現(xiàn)與研究1947年英國，在過共晶灰口鑄鐵中附加鈰，使其含量在，石墨呈球狀。1948年美國，在鑄鐵中添加鎂，隨后用硅鐵孕育，當(dāng)殘余鎂量大于，得到球狀石墨。從此以后，球墨鑄鐵開始了大規(guī)模工業(yè)生產(chǎn)。球墨鑄鐵作為新型工程材料的發(fā)展速度是令人驚異的。1949年世界球墨鑄鐵產(chǎn)量只有5萬噸，1960年為，1970年增長到500萬噸，1980年為760萬噸，1990年達到915萬噸。2000年達到1500萬噸。球墨鑄鐵的生產(chǎn)發(fā)展速度在工業(yè)發(fā)達國家特別快。世界球墨鑄鐵產(chǎn)量的75%是由美國、日本、德國、意大利、英國、法國六國生產(chǎn)的。五、應(yīng)用a汽車方面：態(tài)珠光體球墨鑄鐵曲軸和鑄態(tài)鐵素體球墨鑄鐵汽車底盤零件的生產(chǎn)，標志著鑄態(tài)球墨鑄鐵生產(chǎn)達到了較高水平。與之相適應(yīng)的包外脫硫、雙聯(lián)法熔煉、瞬時孕育、孕育塊技術(shù)以及音頻檢測和熱分析快速分析等技術(shù)的采用，也顯現(xiàn)出了球墨鐵的優(yōu)勢。b冶金方面：實驗研究了大斷面（壁厚大于120mm）球墨鑄鐵的冶金因素以及相應(yīng)的生產(chǎn)工藝措施。采用適量的釔基重稀土復(fù)合球化劑、強制冷卻、順序凝固、延后孕育。</p><p style="text-indent:25px">球墨鑄鐵管主要稱之為離心球墨鑄鐵管，它具有鐵的本質(zhì)、鋼的性能，防腐性能優(yōu)異、延展性能好，密封效果好，安裝簡易、主要用于市政、工礦企業(yè)給水、輸氣,輸油等。是供水管材的優(yōu)先，具有很高的性價比。與PE管材相比，從安裝時間上，球墨管比PE管安裝更簡單快捷，且安裝后內(nèi)外承壓力更好；從密閉性和防腐性上來看，球墨管安裝后的密閉性更好，也可以通過多種防腐手段提高防腐蝕性能；從水力性能來看，因球墨管規(guī)格一般指內(nèi)徑，PE管規(guī)格一般指外徑，因為同等規(guī)格條件下，球墨管能實現(xiàn)更大的徑流量；從綜合安裝維護造價來看，球墨管有著更加優(yōu)越的性價比。內(nèi)壁噴鋅，水泥沙漿防腐材料等。阿勒泰離心球墨鑄鐵管廠家直供。</p><div style="width:100%;text-align: center;"><img style="max-width: 640px; max-height: 320px;" alt="水磨溝區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管哪家銷量好,球墨鑄鐵管" src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636973165956074490/6369731659560744903324287.jpg"></div><p> 下面的幾張球墨鑄鐵管腐蝕失效的照片是這個報告中的附圖。高質(zhì)量生產(chǎn)的球墨鑄鐵管基本能夠滿足輸水管道的一般應(yīng)用。而質(zhì)量管控差的鑄管企業(yè)生產(chǎn)的球墨鑄鐵管基本上與手工防腐鋼管相差無幾。因此，不要以為球墨鑄鐵管就一定比鋼管耐腐蝕。當(dāng)電阻率小于100歐姆米時，美國墾務(wù)局（類似于國內(nèi)水務(wù)公司）建議普通防腐的球墨鑄鐵管采取陰極保護，而重防腐（聚合物涂層）球墨鑄鐵管當(dāng)土壤電阻率小于25歐姆米時也需要陰極保護（參見CorrosionConsiderationsforBuriedMetallicWaterPipe2004）。新興鑄管在文章和報告中用工廠生產(chǎn)的球墨鑄鐵管與國內(nèi)手工防腐（外防腐為三油兩布，內(nèi)防腐為水泥砂漿或IPN8710涂料）的輸水鋼管做比較，一個是工廠程序化機械生產(chǎn)，質(zhì)量管控嚴格的的球墨鑄鐵管，另一個是手工操作，防腐質(zhì)量無法把控的輸水鋼管。由于加工手段不同，雖然它們采用的防腐材料基本相同，但實際防腐效果相差甚遠。不過從另一方面提醒我們，除了現(xiàn)場補口施工，手工防腐的輸水鋼管應(yīng)當(dāng)***禁止生產(chǎn)和使用。球墨鑄鐵管防腐形式除了常規(guī)的內(nèi)襯水泥砂漿和管外噴涂瀝青外還有其它多種防腐，重防腐為內(nèi)外噴涂環(huán)氧或聚氨酯。而新型的輸水鋼管內(nèi)外防腐通常為聚氨酯。阿克蘇球墨鑄鐵水篦子便宜。烏魯木齊縣球墨鑄鐵管哪家好</p><p style="text-indent:25px">阿克蘇球墨鑄鐵搶修節(jié)銷售廠家。水磨溝區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管哪家銷量好</p><p> **近有輸水管道業(yè)內(nèi)人士傳給我一份新興鑄管寫的《球管與鋼管的技術(shù)比較》，期間我還在網(wǎng)上看了兩個新興鑄管的PPT，《球墨鑄鐵管與鋼管比較》和《球管以PCCP管的比較》。本來認為這些材料是企業(yè)的市場宣傳，管道工程技術(shù)人員在設(shè)計管道時會理性判斷，正確加以選擇。其實不然，很多業(yè)內(nèi)專業(yè)人士甚至認可這其中的觀點，因此，本人認為有必要與新興鑄管商榷，澄清幾個有關(guān)的說法和問題。1?球墨鑄鐵管在歐美地區(qū)使用比例達到90%以上輸水鋼管在北美使用超過160年，1858年***條輸水鋼管安裝在加州當(dāng)時的淘金地區(qū)，這條水管用鉚接鋼管制成，直徑為280－560mm，壁厚。這條輸水鋼管一直使用到1970年代，壽命超過100年。***條焊接輸水鋼管于1926年生產(chǎn)，管道長近130Km，管徑1549－1651mm，當(dāng)時由加州東灣水務(wù)局安裝在莫凱勒米水道。到了1940年，美國大概安裝有5630Km長的輸水鋼管。1970年代有差不多8850Km長的輸水鋼管在使用。北美大口徑輸水管道市場主要是由螺旋焊管提供，其它還包括鋼筒混凝土壓力管（PCCP），球墨鑄鐵管的份額很少。球墨鑄鐵管通常在DN600或DN800以下口徑相對鋼管有成本優(yōu)勢，因此口徑超過DN1000以上的球墨鑄鐵管在歐美國家很少。水磨溝區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管哪家銷量好</p><p style="text-indent:25px">“球墨鑄鐵管|球墨給水管|自來水管道|井蓋”新疆錦宏皓商貿(mào)有限公司，公司位于：新疆烏魯木齊市米東區(qū)米東南路西三巷1151號華凌建材進出口基地鋼材區(qū)25棟26號商鋪，多年來，錦宏皓商貿(mào)堅持為客戶提供好的服務(wù)。歡迎廣大新老客戶來電，來函，親臨指導(dǎo)，洽談業(yè)務(wù)。錦宏皓商貿(mào)期待成為您的長期合作伙伴！</p></p><br /><p>文章來源地址: http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/952140.html</p></div></div></div></div></div><div id="ipkf2yt" class="page-right twoColRt"><div id="coiydxa" class="box01 margin10 clearfix"><h3><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/">猜你喜歡</a></h3><div id="jbb7hf8" class="recomPic likePro"><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/814588.html"><div><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/2019/11/1/14/637082168864691056_lgpj_5374157.jpg" alt="福建ZF配件哪家強信息推薦自業(yè)物資供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>福建ZF配件哪家強信息推薦自業(yè)物資供應(yīng)</p></a></div><div id="xjzpqqy" class="recomPic likePro"><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/846569.html"><div><img src="https://tyunfile.71360.com/WaterMark/UploadFile/nbzxsw/637298235378037109/764794.png" alt="寧波寧海直接考A2有幾個科目真誠推薦寧波助學(xué)商務(wù)信息咨詢供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>寧波寧海直接考A2有幾個科目真誠推薦寧波助學(xué)商務(wù)信息咨詢供應(yīng)</p></a></div><div id="ly3eody" class="recomPic likePro"><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/2083415.html"><div><img src="https://tyunfile.71360.com/UploadFile/WZAJZNKJ/637332852248037109/2461316.png" alt="200l桶自動灌裝機生產(chǎn)廠歡迎來電溫州奧基智能科技供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>200l桶自動灌裝機生產(chǎn)廠歡迎來電溫州奧基智能科技供應(yīng)</p></a></div><div id="jbqlbl8" class="recomPic likePro"><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/1387.html"><div><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/2019/8/3/11/637004297269091023_cyjqc_1306937.jpg" alt="烏魯木齊市會務(wù)租車網(wǎng) 車永捷供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>烏魯木齊市會務(wù)租車網(wǎng) 車永捷供應(yīng)</p></a></div><div id="ipsid7q" class="clear"></div></div><div id="vi37jee" class="box01 box03"><h3><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/xw/">***產(chǎn)品資訊</a></h3><ul></ul></div></div></section><div id="yvlgm3j" class="page-proshow02"><p class="title">本企業(yè)其它產(chǎn)品 <span style="float:right;"><a >更多>></a></span></p><div id="byyy3po" class="box box-add clearfix"><ul class="box-list"><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/228780.html"><div id="t3jt32m" class="reImg"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959543241897858/6369595432418978587567592.jpg" alt="烏魯木齊專業(yè)球墨鑄鐵管銷售廠家錦宏皓供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>烏魯木齊專業(yè)球墨鑄鐵管銷售廠家錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/229229.html"><div id="m7itt38" class="reImg"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959543149289467/6369595431492894676091816.jpg" alt="天山區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管哪家好錦宏皓供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>天山區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管哪家好錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/229716.html"><div id="pwl3cdy" class="reImg"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959543241897858/6369595432418978587567592.jpg" alt="米東區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管推薦廠家錦宏皓供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>米東區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管推薦廠家錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/230709.html"><div id="vxxrhmc" class="reImg"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959637491470029/6369596374914700298502174.jpg" alt="烏魯木齊球墨鑄鐵井蓋哪家好錦宏皓供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>烏魯木齊球墨鑄鐵井蓋哪家好錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/230715.html"><div id="3ypupka" class="reImg"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959543149289467/6369595431492894676091816.jpg" alt="烏魯木齊縣球墨鑄鐵管聯(lián)系方式錦宏皓供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>烏魯木齊縣球墨鑄鐵管聯(lián)系方式錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/230716.html"><div id="7iysx8r" class="reImg"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636973165956074490/6369731659560744903324287.jpg" alt="烏魯木齊球墨鑄鐵管要多少錢錦宏皓供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>烏魯木齊球墨鑄鐵管要多少錢錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/231667.html"><div id="3vav2ny" class="reImg"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959637491470029/6369596374914700298502174.jpg" alt="烏魯木齊球墨鑄鐵井蓋價格錦宏皓供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>烏魯木齊球墨鑄鐵井蓋價格錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/232143.html"><div id="vxmshhx" class="reImg"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959637491470029/6369596374914700298502174.jpg" alt="烏魯木齊球墨鑄鐵井蓋銷售廠家錦宏皓供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>烏魯木齊球墨鑄鐵井蓋銷售廠家錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p></a></li></ul></div></div><div id="3k3mmvu" class="page-proshow02"><p class="title">同類產(chǎn)品推薦 <span><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/first-_jxjxysb/">更多>></a></span></p><div id="prbgfvg" class="box box-add clearfix"><ul class="box-list"><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/229716.html"><div id="iaupppf" class="reImg"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959543241897858/6369595432418978587567592.jpg" alt="米東區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管推薦廠家錦宏皓供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>米東區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管推薦廠家錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/2859787.html"><div id="328gvlg" class="reImg"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959543149289467/6369595431492894676091816.jpg" alt="天山區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管價位多少錦宏皓供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>天山區(qū)球墨鑄鐵管價位多少錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/791941.html"><div id="olffqaf" class="reImg"><img src="https://tyunfile.71360.com/UploadFile/xdgc123/637304913642236328/5787757.png" alt="東莞空壓管道改造工程歡迎咨詢興鼎工程供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>東莞空壓管道改造工程歡迎咨詢興鼎工程供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/680725.html"><div id="hoyytjt" class="reImg"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959543149289467/6369595431492894676091816.jpg" alt="烏魯木齊縣球墨鑄鐵管多少錢錦宏皓供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>烏魯木齊縣球墨鑄鐵管多少錢錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/874579.html"><div id="wnouu2g" class="reImg"><img src="https://tyunfile.71360.com/UploadFile/xgtflgj/637303391157402344/1858.png" alt="宿遷軟接頭咨詢誠信經(jīng)營無錫鑫廣泰法蘭管件供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>宿遷軟接頭咨詢誠信經(jīng)營無錫鑫廣泰法蘭管件供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/2990824.html"><div id="moysmx8" class="reImg"><img src="https://tyunfile.71360.com/UploadFile/fbdgy/637425917833961858/3608820.jpg" alt="蘇州等離子切割除塵蛇皮軟管材質(zhì) 富佰德供" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>蘇州等離子切割除塵蛇皮軟管材質(zhì) 富佰德供</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/230715.html"><div id="3icrhmq" class="reImg"><img src="http://tyunfile.71360.com/UpLoadFile/jhhsm/2019/6/636959543149289467/6369595431492894676091816.jpg" alt="烏魯木齊縣球墨鑄鐵管聯(lián)系方式錦宏皓供應(yīng)" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>烏魯木齊縣球墨鑄鐵管聯(lián)系方式錦宏皓供應(yīng)</p></a></li><li><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/3190712.html"><div id="fm7zddc" class="reImg"><img src="https://tyunfile.71360.com/UploadFile/fbdgy/637425917841432677/9827486.jpg" alt="蘇州等離子切割除塵蛇皮軟管外徑尺寸富佰德供" class="vcenter" onerror="javascript:this.src='/static/new_net_01/images/nopic.jpg';"></div><p>蘇州等離子切割除塵蛇皮軟管外徑尺寸富佰德供</p></a></li></ul></div></div></section></section><footer class="footer"><div id="vsshsni" class="container"><p><a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/">首頁</a> | <a >企業(yè)名錄</a> | <a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/cp/">產(chǎn)品供應(yīng)</a> | <a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/zx/">新聞資訊</a> | <a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/xw/">行業(yè)資訊</a> | <a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/zh/">展會信息</a> | <a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/sitemap.html">網(wǎng)站地圖</a> | </p><p><p><p>b2b網(wǎng)站_b2b電子商務(wù)平臺【買產(chǎn)品】-上海口乞食品有限公司??<a target="_blank">?<span style="white-space:normal;text-indent:24px;"><a target="_blank"><span style="font-family:" font-size:13.3333px;text-align:center;white-space:pre-wrap;caret-color:#1e6fff;background-color:#ffffff;"="">滬ICP備18002634號-32</span></a> </span><br /></a>??<span>??</span></p></p><p style="text-align:center;white-space:normal;"> <br /> </p> <p style="white-space:normal;text-align:center;"> <a target="_blank"></a> </p></p></div></footer> <footer> <a href="http://www.cdcfah.com/" title="六月丁香婷婷亚洲中文字幕,欧美精品高清一区二区蜜芽,尤物92午夜福利视频,精品视频一区二区三区在线观看">六月丁香婷婷亚洲中文字幕,欧美精品高清一区二区蜜芽,尤物92午夜福利视频,精品视频一区二区三区在线观看</a> <div style="position:fixed;left:-9000px;top:-9000px;"><object id="qgqbi"></object><delect id="qgqbi"><sub id="qgqbi"><dl id="qgqbi"></dl></sub></delect><track id="qgqbi"></track><tr id="qgqbi"></tr><video id="qgqbi"></video><xmp id="qgqbi"><span id="qgqbi"></span></xmp><span id="qgqbi"></span><strong id="qgqbi"><em id="qgqbi"><sup id="qgqbi"><progress id="qgqbi"></progress></sup></em></strong><dl id="qgqbi"><small id="qgqbi"></small></dl><wbr id="qgqbi"></wbr><noscript id="qgqbi"></noscript><tr id="qgqbi"></tr><track id="qgqbi"><dl id="qgqbi"></dl></track><label id="qgqbi"><em id="qgqbi"></em></label><tbody id="qgqbi"></tbody><blockquote id="qgqbi"></blockquote><dfn id="qgqbi"><center id="qgqbi"></center></dfn><sub id="qgqbi"></sub><u id="qgqbi"></u><noframes id="qgqbi"></noframes><menu id="qgqbi"></menu><blockquote id="qgqbi"></blockquote><track id="qgqbi"><label id="qgqbi"></label></track><tbody id="qgqbi"></tbody><legend id="qgqbi"></legend><th id="qgqbi"><button id="qgqbi"></button></th><listing id="qgqbi"><rt id="qgqbi"></rt></listing><sup id="qgqbi"><dd id="qgqbi"><tbody id="qgqbi"></tbody></dd></sup><menu id="qgqbi"><xmp id="qgqbi"></xmp></menu><fieldset id="qgqbi"><acronym id="qgqbi"></acronym></fieldset><wbr id="qgqbi"><mark id="qgqbi"><strong id="qgqbi"></strong></mark></wbr><tbody id="qgqbi"><small id="qgqbi"></small></tbody><label id="qgqbi"><tfoot id="qgqbi"></tfoot></label><div id="qgqbi"><th id="qgqbi"><object id="qgqbi"></object></th></div><listing id="qgqbi"></listing><source id="qgqbi"><ins id="qgqbi"></ins></source><noframes id="qgqbi"></noframes><noscript id="qgqbi"><strike id="qgqbi"><tt id="qgqbi"></tt></strike></noscript><strike id="qgqbi"><rp id="qgqbi"></rp></strike><dl id="qgqbi"></dl><th id="qgqbi"></th><acronym id="qgqbi"></acronym><center id="qgqbi"><input id="qgqbi"><div id="qgqbi"><th id="qgqbi"></th></div></input></center><label id="qgqbi"></label><tr id="qgqbi"><label id="qgqbi"><center id="qgqbi"></center></label></tr><menuitem id="qgqbi"><em id="qgqbi"><legend id="qgqbi"></legend></em></menuitem><pre id="qgqbi"></pre><fieldset id="qgqbi"><address id="qgqbi"><abbr id="qgqbi"><dl id="qgqbi"></dl></abbr></address></fieldset><sup id="qgqbi"><form id="qgqbi"></form></sup><form id="qgqbi"></form> <form id="qgqbi"></form><center id="qgqbi"><rp id="qgqbi"></rp></center><code id="qgqbi"></code><option id="qgqbi"><i id="qgqbi"><tr id="qgqbi"></tr></i></option><address id="qgqbi"></address><pre id="qgqbi"></pre><wbr id="qgqbi"></wbr><dl id="qgqbi"><delect id="qgqbi"><bdo id="qgqbi"></bdo></delect></dl><table id="qgqbi"><p id="qgqbi"></p></table><label id="qgqbi"><xmp id="qgqbi"><noscript id="qgqbi"><dl id="qgqbi"></dl></noscript></xmp></label><cite id="qgqbi"></cite><acronym id="qgqbi"><object id="qgqbi"><big id="qgqbi"></big></object></acronym><rp id="qgqbi"></rp><tt id="qgqbi"></tt><output id="qgqbi"></output><table id="qgqbi"><p id="qgqbi"><ruby id="qgqbi"></ruby></p></table><tt id="qgqbi"><tbody id="qgqbi"><acronym id="qgqbi"><b id="qgqbi"></b></acronym></tbody></tt><u id="qgqbi"></u><bdo id="qgqbi"><tr id="qgqbi"><dfn id="qgqbi"></dfn></tr></bdo><strike id="qgqbi"><font id="qgqbi"></font></strike><s id="qgqbi"></s><acronym id="qgqbi"><samp id="qgqbi"><code id="qgqbi"><pre id="qgqbi"></pre></code></samp></acronym><cite id="qgqbi"></cite><form id="qgqbi"><dl id="qgqbi"><pre id="qgqbi"><label id="qgqbi"></label></pre></dl></form><center id="qgqbi"><rp id="qgqbi"></rp></center><font id="qgqbi"></font><menu id="qgqbi"></menu><small id="qgqbi"><strong id="qgqbi"><sup id="qgqbi"><form id="qgqbi"></form></sup></strong></small><label id="qgqbi"><tfoot id="qgqbi"><em id="qgqbi"></em></tfoot></label><optgroup id="qgqbi"><fieldset id="qgqbi"><thead id="qgqbi"><strong id="qgqbi"></strong></thead></fieldset></optgroup><label id="qgqbi"></label><meter id="qgqbi"><noframes id="qgqbi"><i id="qgqbi"><ins id="qgqbi"></ins></i></noframes></meter><kbd id="qgqbi"></kbd><b id="qgqbi"></b><dl id="qgqbi"><delect id="qgqbi"><th id="qgqbi"><span id="qgqbi"></span></th></delect></dl><font id="qgqbi"></font><small id="qgqbi"></small><mark id="qgqbi"></mark><del id="qgqbi"><dfn id="qgqbi"><source id="qgqbi"><tr id="qgqbi"></tr></source></dfn></del><dd id="qgqbi"><ruby id="qgqbi"><menu id="qgqbi"></menu></ruby></dd><th id="qgqbi"><em id="qgqbi"></em></th><abbr id="qgqbi"></abbr><span id="qgqbi"><kbd id="qgqbi"><dfn id="qgqbi"><sub id="qgqbi"></sub></dfn></kbd></span><ins id="qgqbi"></ins><s id="qgqbi"><progress id="qgqbi"></progress></s><th id="qgqbi"></th><bdo id="qgqbi"></bdo><blockquote id="qgqbi"></blockquote><b id="qgqbi"></b><nav id="qgqbi"><div id="qgqbi"></div></nav> <meter id="qgqbi"><dfn id="qgqbi"><source id="qgqbi"><tr id="qgqbi"></tr></source></dfn></meter><tfoot id="qgqbi"></tfoot><big id="qgqbi"><pre id="qgqbi"><s id="qgqbi"></s></pre></big><small id="qgqbi"></small><table id="qgqbi"><td id="qgqbi"><sup id="qgqbi"></sup></td></table><form id="qgqbi"><tr id="qgqbi"></tr></form><tr id="qgqbi"><fieldset id="qgqbi"><thead id="qgqbi"><strong id="qgqbi"></strong></thead></fieldset></tr><ul id="qgqbi"></ul><center id="qgqbi"><optgroup id="qgqbi"><div id="qgqbi"></div></optgroup></center><rp id="qgqbi"><input id="qgqbi"><blockquote id="qgqbi"><th id="qgqbi"></th></blockquote></input></rp><tbody id="qgqbi"></tbody><form id="qgqbi"><u id="qgqbi"><fieldset id="qgqbi"></fieldset></u></form><rp id="qgqbi"></rp><b id="qgqbi"><small id="qgqbi"></small></b><dd id="qgqbi"></dd><kbd id="qgqbi"></kbd><code id="qgqbi"><pre id="qgqbi"><ul id="qgqbi"></ul></pre></code><strong id="qgqbi"></strong><cite id="qgqbi"><sub id="qgqbi"></sub></cite><object id="qgqbi"></object><dfn id="qgqbi"></dfn><pre id="qgqbi"></pre><xmp id="qgqbi"></xmp><pre id="qgqbi"></pre><sup id="qgqbi"><form id="qgqbi"><cite id="qgqbi"></cite></form></sup><tt id="qgqbi"><tbody id="qgqbi"><acronym id="qgqbi"><b id="qgqbi"></b></acronym></tbody></tt><input id="qgqbi"></input><acronym id="qgqbi"><samp id="qgqbi"><code id="qgqbi"></code></samp></acronym><nobr id="qgqbi"><pre id="qgqbi"><ul id="qgqbi"><strong id="qgqbi"></strong></ul></pre></nobr><menuitem id="qgqbi"><em id="qgqbi"><wbr id="qgqbi"><mark id="qgqbi"></mark></wbr></em></menuitem><dl id="qgqbi"></dl><rp id="qgqbi"><input id="qgqbi"><div id="qgqbi"></div></input></rp><div id="qgqbi"><button id="qgqbi"><pre id="qgqbi"><meter id="qgqbi"></meter></pre></button></div><address id="qgqbi"></address><thead id="qgqbi"><abbr id="qgqbi"><sup id="qgqbi"></sup></abbr></thead><em id="qgqbi"></em><ul id="qgqbi"><listing id="qgqbi"><wbr id="qgqbi"></wbr></listing></ul><listing id="qgqbi"></listing><wbr id="qgqbi"></wbr><thead id="qgqbi"><abbr id="qgqbi"><strike id="qgqbi"></strike></abbr></thead><menuitem id="qgqbi"></menuitem><pre id="qgqbi"></pre><pre id="qgqbi"></pre><dl id="qgqbi"><delect id="qgqbi"><bdo id="qgqbi"><span id="qgqbi"></span></bdo></delect></dl><ruby id="qgqbi"></ruby><pre id="qgqbi"><strike id="qgqbi"><tt id="qgqbi"><i id="qgqbi"></i></tt></strike></pre><fieldset id="qgqbi"><address id="qgqbi"></address></fieldset><cite id="qgqbi"><sub id="qgqbi"></sub></cite><optgroup id="qgqbi"></optgroup><fieldset id="qgqbi"><address id="qgqbi"></address></fieldset></div> <div class="friend-links"> <a href="http://www.bjcldhs.com">亚洲另类在线欧美制服</a> <a href="http://www.ahlxmyzz.com">色七七在线综合视频</a> <a href="http://www.junzishuo.com">亚洲中文字幕久久精品91</a> <a href="http://www.yhzblp.com">国产精品自在在线免费</a> <a href="http://www.zwlkg.com">久久国产乱子伦精品免费午夜</a> </div> </footer> <script> (function(){ var bp = document.createElement('script'); var curProtocol = window.location.protocol.split(':')[0]; if (curProtocol === 'https') { bp.src = 'https://zz.bdstatic.com/linksubmit/push.js'; } else { bp.src = 'http://push.zhanzhang.baidu.com/push.js'; } var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(bp, s); })(); </script> </body><div id="rg4gv" class="pl_css_ganrao" style="display: none;"><optgroup id="rg4gv"><legend id="rg4gv"></legend></optgroup><samp id="rg4gv"><track id="rg4gv"></track></samp><object id="rg4gv"></object><font id="rg4gv"></font><del id="rg4gv"></del><form id="rg4gv"></form><abbr id="rg4gv"><strike id="rg4gv"></strike></abbr><abbr id="rg4gv"></abbr><menu id="rg4gv"><legend id="rg4gv"><track id="rg4gv"></track></legend></menu><object id="rg4gv"></object><dfn id="rg4gv"><strike id="rg4gv"><pre id="rg4gv"></pre></strike></dfn><var id="rg4gv"><legend id="rg4gv"><output id="rg4gv"></output></legend></var><tbody id="rg4gv"><ol id="rg4gv"><samp id="rg4gv"><small id="rg4gv"></small></samp></ol></tbody><blockquote id="rg4gv"></blockquote><xmp id="rg4gv"></xmp><ul id="rg4gv"><strong id="rg4gv"></strong></ul><tr id="rg4gv"><label id="rg4gv"></label></tr><style id="rg4gv"></style><kbd id="rg4gv"></kbd><em id="rg4gv"><rt id="rg4gv"></rt></em><listing id="rg4gv"></listing><small id="rg4gv"></small><tt id="rg4gv"><tbody id="rg4gv"><acronym id="rg4gv"><b id="rg4gv"></b></acronym></tbody></tt><p id="rg4gv"></p><form id="rg4gv"><legend id="rg4gv"></legend></form><dfn id="rg4gv"><td id="rg4gv"><tr id="rg4gv"><th id="rg4gv"></th></tr></td></dfn><dd id="rg4gv"><ruby id="rg4gv"><ol id="rg4gv"><em id="rg4gv"></em></ol></ruby></dd><strike id="rg4gv"><font id="rg4gv"></font></strike><center id="rg4gv"><rp id="rg4gv"><sup id="rg4gv"><blockquote id="rg4gv"></blockquote></sup></rp></center><style id="rg4gv"></style><kbd id="rg4gv"><strong id="rg4gv"><td id="rg4gv"></td></strong></kbd><em id="rg4gv"></em><input id="rg4gv"></input><progress id="rg4gv"></progress><blockquote id="rg4gv"><i id="rg4gv"><tr id="rg4gv"></tr></i></blockquote><pre id="rg4gv"></pre><rp id="rg4gv"></rp><dfn id="rg4gv"></dfn><s id="rg4gv"></s><dd id="rg4gv"><li id="rg4gv"></li></dd><pre id="rg4gv"><nav id="rg4gv"><dd id="rg4gv"></dd></nav></pre><strike id="rg4gv"></strike><th id="rg4gv"></th><del id="rg4gv"><nobr id="rg4gv"><form id="rg4gv"><ul id="rg4gv"></ul></form></nobr></del><label id="rg4gv"><xmp id="rg4gv"></xmp></label><tr id="rg4gv"><label id="rg4gv"></label></tr><legend id="rg4gv"><dfn id="rg4gv"><strong id="rg4gv"><td id="rg4gv"></td></strong></dfn></legend><sup id="rg4gv"><form id="rg4gv"><cite id="rg4gv"><sub id="rg4gv"></sub></cite></form></sup><i id="rg4gv"><tr id="rg4gv"></tr></i><tr id="rg4gv"><label id="rg4gv"></label></tr></div></html>